POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Effect of Different Insulation Fillers on Thermal Protective Performance of Double-layer Coated Flexible Composites |
LIU Guoyi1,2,3,†, ZHAO Xiaoming1,†, LIU Yuanjun1, SHEN Yuhong4
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1 College of Textiles Science and Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387, China; 2 Tianjin Fire and Rescue Bureau, Tianjin 300090, China; 3 China Fire and Rescue Institute, Beijing 102202, China; 4 The Quartermaster Research Institute of the General Logistic Department, Beijing 100010, China |
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Abstract In this study, a series of double-layer coated flexible composites with different insulation fillers, like aerogel, hollow glass microspheres and 100 mesh, 200 mesh and 400 mesh’s hollow ceramic microspheres were prepared, and their high temperature insulation performance, high temperature thermal stability and radiant heat protection performance were tested. The results indicated that the chemical composition and internal structures of thermal insulation functional filler had a great influence on the thermal protective performance and thermal stability under high tempe-rature. In the high-temperature thermal insulating performance test, stable temperature of 100 mesh hollow ceramic microballoon double-layer coatedk flexible composite was 360.97 ℃, which was 32.41 ℃ and 57.69 ℃, lower than that of 200 mesh and 400 mesh samples respectively. Among the four samples, TPP time of hollow glass microsphere double-layer coated flexible composite was the longest whose value was 43.13 s. To achieve an ideal effect of thermal protective performance, the thermal insulation functional filler which display greater propensity, more appropriate particle size and higher porosity or hollow ratio should be decided on.
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Published: 25 April 2020
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Fund:This work was financially supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Universities in Tianjin (TJPU2k20170105), Scientific Research Plan Projects of Tianjin Education Department (2017KJ070), Tianjin Technical Expert Project (18JCTPJC62500), Tianjin Committee of Science and Technology, China (18JCZDJC99900), ChinaPostdoctoral Science Foundation Funded Project(2019TQ0181). |
About author:: †These authors contributed equally to this work. Guoyi Liu, Ph.D., engineer, fire officer first class, national secondary qualification of psychological counseling, part-time master instructor of Tiangong University. Main research interests: (1) high-performance fire retardant composite, (2) fire protection and equipment, (3) heat transfer simulation, (4) emergency management and culture. He has published nearly 20 papers as the first author, including five papers published in SCI journals and five papers published in EI journals. He applied for 2 invention patents. He is the reviewer of the journals of Textile Research Journal, Journal of Industrial Textiles which are included in SCI and EI. He has won the First Prize Award of Science and Technology of China Textile Industry Federation 2019, the Second Prize Award of National Graduate Student Mathematical Modeling Competition, Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of Tiangong University, and a Personal Three-Class Me-rit. Xiaoming Zhao, Tianjin distinguished professor, doctoral supervisor, secretary general of special textiles branch of China industrial textiles association, expert of Tianjin Thousand Talents Plan, director of Research Center of Flexible Materials for Protection, Tiangong University. Main research interests: (1) thermal protection materials: study on thermal insulation mechanism of fiber products, evaluation of thermal protection effect, toxicity test of combustion smoke, design of special thermal insulation fiber products, etc. (2) CBN protective materials: digital modelling and simulation of the protection system, design of physical and chemical protection equipment, objective evaluation of protection effect, real-time detection of biochemical gas, etc. (3) Electromagnetic protective materials: propagation of electromagnetic wave in fiber assembly, objective evaluation of absorbing effect of fiber products, etc. In the past five years, he has published more than 100 papers and applied for more than 20 patents. Yuanjun Liu, supervisor of postgraduate student (master’s degree). In 2018, she was selected to the third level of Tianjin 131 innovative talent training project. She has published more than 100 papers as the first author, one of which was rated as the leader of China institute of science and technology information (ciit) 5000—the top academic papers of China’s top science and technology journals. She applied for 7 invention patents as the first inventor. In the past two years, she has presided over one special project funded by China postdoctoral science foundation, one project sponsored by Tianjin science and technology commission, one project commissioned by Tianjin municipal education commission, one project commissioned by national high-tech enterprises, and one research project sponsored by Tianjin University of Technology. Participated in one key project of natural science foundation of Tianjin science and technology commission, and many projects funded by industries. Guided students to win more than 20 awards in the past three years. |
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