INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Fabrication of [BMIM][BF4]-MnO2@SS Anode and Removal of Ofloxacin Wastewater |
LI Hui1, ZHANG Yan1, ZHANG Yuyan1, SONG Fengjuan1, LI Xue1, WANG Haoyu2, CAO Xiaoqiang1, LYU Xianjun1
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1 College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China; 2 Qingdao Beibao Marine Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266408, China |
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Abstract Astainless steel-based manganese dioxide electrode ([BMIM][BF4]-MnO2@SS) was prepared by hydrothermal method with the aid of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([BMIM][BF4]). The crystal morphology, structure, and electrochemical performance were characterized by SEM, XRD, electrochemical workstation, respectively. The results show that the addition of BF4 significantly improves the compactness of the electrode surface. It promotes the deposition of MnO2 on the surface of stainless steel, and increases the oxygen evolution potential and electrochemical activity of the electrode. Electrochemical removal experiments were carried out on 20 mg/L ofloxacin wastewater at a vol-tage of 3 V with [BMIM][BF4]-MnO2@SS as the anode and SS electrode as the cathode. The experimental results show that when the reaction time is 30 min, the removal rate of ofloxacin wastewater reaches 89.00%, and the CODCr removal rate reaches 72.56%. At the same time, the energy consumption of degrading ofloxacin was reduced by 51.15%. In addition, the accelerated life test showed that the [BMIM][BF4]-MnO2@SS electrode life is 1.90 times than that of the MnO2@SS electrode, and exhibited excellent performance in degrading the ofloxacin wastewater.
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Published: 12 March 2020
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Fund:This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51674161) and Shandong Provincial Education Exchange Association for International Exchanges. |
About author:: Hui Ligraduated from Qingdao Agricultural University in June 2016 with a Bachelor of Science degree. From September 2016 to June 2019, she studied for master's degree at Shandong University of Science and Technology. Her research interests are environmental functional materials; Yan Zhangreceived her Ph.D. degree from Donghua University and Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO)in 2009. She is currently an associate professor in Shandong University of Science and Technology. Her research interests are environmental functional materials and wastewater treatment. |
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