POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Effect of Plasma-treated Silica on the Stab Resistance of Shear Thickening Fluid Impregnated Aramid Fabrics |
LIU Xing1,2, HUO Junli1, LI Tingting1,2, LIN Jiahong1,2,3,4, LOU Chingwen1,2,4,5 1
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Innovation Platform of Intelligent and Energy-Saving Textiles, School of Textile Science and Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387 2 Tianjin and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Composite Materials, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387 3 Department of Fiber and Composite Materials, Feng Chia University China, Taichung 40724, China 4 Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials, Ocean College, Minjiang University, Fuzhou 350108 5 Department of Bioinformatics and Medical Engineering, Asia University, Taichung 41354, China |
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Abstract In order to obtain the lightweight of flexible stab resistance armor to enhance its wearable, this study uses plasma treatment of silica particles in shear thickening fluid (STF) to enhance its shear thickening performance, so as to explore the impact of plasma treatment on the stab resistance performance of shear thickening fabric containing immersion. This research use PR-3 type plasma generator, scanning electron microscopy (Gemini SEM500), malvin rotational rheometer, Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, asana microscope (Nikon SMZ-10A), universal power machine on plasma processing silica (SiO2) the rheological properties of shear thickening fluid, and STF dipped aramid fabric tensile, stab sword and cone performance effects were studied. The results showed that the critical shear rate of shear thickening fluid dropped to 23.2 s-1 after plasma treatment. The cone loading of pure aramid fiber fabric was 23.34 N, increased to 41.13 N after plasma treatment and increased by 76%. As the plasma treated SiO2 particles are etched, the active groups on the particle surface are increased, and the friction resistance between particles increases, which reduces the critical shear rate. Based on the results of this study, low cost and high strength anti-puncture composite fabrics were successfully prepared.
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Published: 12 July 2019
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Fund:This work was financially supported by the University Innovation Team Project of Tianjin (TD13-5043), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51503145,11702187,11602168), the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin(18JCQNJC03400), the Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Fujian(2018J01505, 2018J01504). |
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