METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Improving Particle Distribution Uniformity of the Semisolid-state-stirring Prepared B4Cp/A356 Composites by Applying a Geometrically Optimized Stirring Apparatus |
ZHANG Xuefei1, BAI Jingyuan1, GUAN Renguo2, LIU Yan3, ZHOU Tianguo1
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1 School of Mechanial & Engineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819 3 School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819 |
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Abstract The present work aimed to evaluate the performance of a geometrically optimized stirring apparatus designed for the semisolid state stirring preparation of particle-reinforced aluminum matrix composite, from the perspective of improving particle distribution uniformity. We simulated the flow field of the material system during the semisolid state stirring of B4Cp/A356 composite by using the FLUENT software while applying the stirring apparatus model with the optimized geometric parameters. We then prepared B4Cp/A356 aluminum ingots using ordinary stirring apparatus and geometrically optimized stirring apparatus, respectively, and analyzed both macroscopically and microscopically the distribution of B4C particles in the matrices. The simulation and analysis results showed that the geometrically optimized stirring apparatus can generate an inconstant velocity intersect vortex beneficial to the dispersion of B4C particles when agitates in the semisolid state aluminum liquid (SSAL). The dual-layer pair-pushing orthogonal paddle with a blade tilt angle of 60° leads to a larger contact area between the blade and the SSAL, and in consequence, contributes to more uniform distribution of B4C particles in the lower part of aluminum matrix.
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Published: 31 January 2019
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Fund:This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51474063). |
About author:: Xuefei Zhang, associate professor of Shenyang University. In 2007, Ph. D. graduated from Northeast University, majoring in material processing. His main research directions are research on processing technology and structure and properties of new materials. He has presided over the research of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (a sub-project) on “Basic Research on the Application of HA Coated Mg-Zn-Sr Alloy Biomaterials”. He has participated in the research of “Evolution of Precipitate Phase in Continuous ECAE Dynamic Aging Process of Aluminum Alloy Conductors and Mechanism of Performance Strengthening”, and has published more than 10 papers.Renguo Guan graduated from Northeast University in 2003 and received a doctorate. From March 2003 to April 2004, he studied postdoctoral in the Department of Materials, Puxiang University of Technology, Korea, and he is a professor of northeastern University. He presided over more than 20 projects of National 863 Program, National Excellent Youth Science Foundation, National Natural Science Foundation Key and Top Projects, Ministry of Education New Century Talents Program, Ministry of Education Fok Yingdong Young Teachers Foundation, and Provincial Science and Technology Program. Published more than 140 papers, SCI included more than 40, EI included more than 80, editor-in-chief published one academic monograph, participated in the publication of one translation. |
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