生物炭对土壤酶活性影响的机理研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.20060202

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Abstract Biochar, with excellent physical and chemical properties, has been often applied to improve soil fertility and to solve the increasingly serious problem of soil degradation. However, most of the existing studies often ignore the effect of the added biochar on soil enzyme activities, which seriously hinders the accurate assessment for changes in soil fertility and ecosystem health under the action of biochar. Therefore, this paper systematically summarized the effect and underlying mechanisms of biochar on different soil enzymes, with a focus on the direct interactions of soil enzymes with dissolved substances of biochar (such as (heavy) metals, dissolved organic matter, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, etc.), or with biochar particles (such as surface functional groups, environmental persistent free radicals, etc.). This paper also analyzed the effect and underlying mechanisms of biochar on soil microorganisms and their secreted enzymes. Therefore, it is suggested that a comprehensive understanding of the environmental risks of biochar and a systematic evaluation will be helpful to guide the safe production and application of biochar.

Key words： biochar soil enzyme activity soluble substances surface functional groups environmentally persistent free radicals

Published: Online: 2022-04-07

CLC number:

X53

Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (41967039, 41703111), the Yunnan Provincial Ten Thousand Plan (YNWR-QNBJ-2019-065), the Yunnan Provincial Excellent Young Scientists Fund (202101AW070028), the Yunnan Basic Research Plan (202001AT070042), and the Innovation Training Program of Kunming University of Science and Technology (202010674057).

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	Articles by authors
	LI Bowen
	LIU Yang
	LI Zonglin
	QI Jiamin
	TAN Cong
	HE Ying
	QIU Hao

Cite this article:

LI Bowen,LIU Yang,LI Zonglin, et al. Research Progress on the Mechanism of Biochar's Impact on Soil Enzyme[J]. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(7): 20060202-6.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.20060202 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2022/V36/I7/20060202

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