Materials Reports 2019, Vol. 33 Issue (z1): 278-282 |
METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Selective Laser Melting of Magnesium-based Materials: a Review |
SHEN Qi1, YU Sen1,2, NIU Jinlong1, WEN Binbin1, LIU Hui2, YU Zhentao1,3
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1 Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Biomedical Metal Materials, Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research, Xi’an 710016 2 State-Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049 3 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819 |
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Abstract Magnesium-based materials are mainly used for the development of lightweight structures due to their lower density. At the same time, magnesium alloys also have excellent biocompatibility and are therefore also used as biodegradable absorbent materials for bone replacement implants. These advantages make magnesium-based materials more and more widely used in the automotive, aerospace and biomedical fields. Selective laser melting (SLM), as one of the major additive manufacturing technologies, enables the manufacture of individually customized, structurally complex metal parts that are difficult to process in conventional processing methods. At the same time, as the major giants are widely involved in SLM processing and develop SLM technology, it is believed that they will soon open up the market. Therefore, the preparation of magnesium-based materials using SLM technology is almost imperative. This paper reviews the latest developments of magnesium and magnesium-based composite materials SLM, and discusses in detail the effects of SLM process parameters and powder properties on the molding quality, densification and mechanical properties of magnesium-based materials, summarizes the main research results and points out the direction and challenges for preparation of magnesium-based materials by SLM methods
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Published: 05 July 2019
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About author:: Qi Shen received his Master degree in material engineering from Northeastern University in January 2017. He is currently working at the Institute of Biomaterials of the Northwest Institute of Nonferrous Metals. His research has focused on medical metal materials.Zhentao Yu received his Ph.D. degree in material from in 2001. He has served as the director of the Institute of Biomaterials of the Northwest Institute of Nonferrous Metals since 1992. In 2013, he was appointed as one of the top talents in the first batch of key fields (natural sciences) in Shaanxi Province, and the winner of the first ‘May 4th Youth Medal’ in Shaanxi Province. In 2017, he became the deputy chief engineer of the Northwest Nonferrous Metals Research Institute and the chief researcher in the field of biomaterials. He is a member of the Chinese Society of Biomaterial. His research interests include design and deve-lopment of new medical metal materials, large plastic deformation and microstructure micro-nano control, surface modification coating design and preparation. |
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