聚合物吸附剂的制备及在水体重金属污染净化应用中的研究进展

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Abstract Water pollution is a serious threat to the safety of global freshwater resources. Among many pollutants, heavy metal pollution is fatal and difficult to remove.In the water environment, heavy metals are mainly in the form of particles, and their migration and transformation processes are complex and diverse, including almost all physical, chemical and biological processes in water. Heavy metals are also easily absorbed, concentrated and enriched by biological feeding, and are scaled up through the food chain to reach levels that harm top organisms. Among the va-rious heavy metal purification methods currently studied, the adsorption technology has the advantages of wide material source, simple operation, high removal rate, recyclability and environmental friendliness. Among them, a new type of adsorbent, a high molecular polymer (such as modified natural polymer, high molecular sulfur polymer, geopolymer and conductive polymer), is simple to prepare, structurally stable, and customi-zable, and it has high adsorption capacity for heavy metals and has broad application prospects. In this paper, the synthesis research methods and the application research progress of removing heavy metal pollutants are summarized, and some prospects are made for its development prospects.

Key words： high-molecular polymer adsorbent heavy metal water pollution

Published: 25 November 2019

CLC number:

O61

Fund:This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province (2018FB014) and Major project of Kunming Science and Technology Bureau (2017-1-S-12305).

About author:: Fang Jiang obtained her bachelor’s degree in applied chemistry from Beijing University of Chemical Technology in June 2017.Now she is a master student at Yunnan University and has participated in 3 papers during her research work.Under the leadership of her tutor, she participated in the research work of the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province (Project No. 2018FB014) and the Major project of Kunming Science and Technology bureau (Project No. 2017-1-S-12305).Her main research direction: the treatment of heavy metal water pollution.
Shixiong Wang is an associate fellow at Yunnan University.After graduating in 2009, he stayed on as a teacher and received his Ph.D. from Yunnan University in 2016.He was selected for “middle-aged and young backbone teachers of Donglu”in 2018.He published nearly 20 papers in domestic and foreign academic journals in the name of the first or correspondent author, and applied for 2 national invention patents.His research focuses on the basic theory and application research of arsenic pollution and eutrophication in the water remediation technology of plateau lakes.The projects he hosts including Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province (Project No. 2018FB014), Scientific Research Foundation of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education (Project No. 2018JS005) and Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan University (Project No. 2017YDQN01).

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	Articles by authors
	JIANG Fang
	LEI Ting
	LI Shengjian
	REN Zixuan
	WANG Lilian
	LIU Meng
	TANG Lihong
	WANG Shixiong

Cite this article:

JIANG Fang,LEI Ting,LI Shengjian, et al. Research Progress in Preparation of Polymer Adsorbents and Purification of Heavy Metal Pollution in Water Body[J]. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(Z2): 526-532.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/ OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2019/V33/IZ2/526

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