METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Analysis on the Distribution Probability of Force Chain of Contact Force Among Granular Matter Considering Gradation |
CHANG Mingfeng1, PEI Jianzhong2, HUANG Pingming3, XIONG Rui1
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1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710061; 2 Key Laboratory for Special Area Highway Engineering of Ministry of Education, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064; 3 School of Highway, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710064; |
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Abstract 10 mm,13 mm,16 mm,19 mm and 20 mm rigid particles were selected to conduct the indentation test to reveal the distribution laws of the force chains of contact force among granular matter. And the distribution probability of the force chains of contact force was studied by the probabilistic analysis method for the granular materials with single particle size and different particle sizes consideration gradation. The results showed that the distribution probabilities of f, which was the ratio of normal force to ave-rage normal force, increased first and then decreased after exceeding the peak value with the increase of f for 10 mm and 20 mm particles. The corresponding f was close to 1 at the peak values of distribution probability. The errors of distribution probability curve of 10 mm particles were smaller. However, the errors of distribution probability curve of 20 mm particles were relatively large. The distribution probabilities of the granular materials considering gradation decay exponentially, and there was no peak of distribution probability. In addition, the proportions of the strong force chains were less than those of 10 mm and 20 mm granular materials basically.
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Published: 22 November 2018
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