ECC材料力学性能与本构关系研究进展

doi:10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.23.021

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Abstract It is universally known that concrete is widely used in construction over the world. Yet ordinary concrete materials possess the disadvantages of low tensile strength, poor toughness, and obvious brittleness. Since 1990s, engineered cementitious composite(ECC) has been successfully prepared by employing the performance driven design approach (PDDA), and then ECC has captured extensive research attention in only a few years. Compared with ordinary concrete, there is a favorable interaction between fibers and matrix of ECC obtained by PDDA, which endows ECC with unique features like strain hardening and multiple cracks development. Thanks to the excellent mechanical behaviors of ECC, replacing concrete with ECC has become an effective approach to resolve the problems associated with the brittleness and crack development of concrete.
Nevertheless, the preparation of ECC is extremely difficult. Due to the origin diversity of the cementitious materials or the different types of fibers, successful mix proportion for preparing ECC in a certain region cannot be applied to other regions usually. Therefore, proportion design of ECC materials according to the local conditions has become a popular topic among researchers all over the world. On the one hand, in order to use ECC as a substitute for conventional concrete in building structures, it is necessary to study the basic mechanical properties of ECC in depth. Establishing the constitutive model of ECC is quite important to the study of ECC components and structures, but there is few related studies. On the other hand, due to the great crack control capability of ECC, scholars at home and abroad are also devoted to the study of structural reinforcement and repair by ECC.
The ECC with ultimate tensile strain larger than 3% has been successfully prepared by foreign and domestic scholars successively, which has laid a good foundation for the extensive research and application of ECC. And the types of fibers which can be used for preparing ECC are also more abundant. On the basis of numerous tensile, compression, bending and shearing test of ECC materials, some research teams begin to use ECC to partially or completely replace concrete in construction of beams, columns and other components in recent years. Then, the mechanical behaviors and durability of the ECC components can be studied. Other researchers also dedicated to the establishment of the ECC constitutive model and carried out numerical simulation analysis. In addition, due to the excellent mechanical properties of ECC, some scholars have proposed that 3D printing technology can be used to construct steel free ECC building.
In terms of ECC materials, this article reviews the uniaxial monotonic tension or compression behavior, the uniaxial cyclic tension and compression hysteresis behavior, the multi-axial mechanical behavior and failure criterion, the bond behavior of ECC with steels or FRP bars. Several corresponding constitutive models are briefly introduced and evaluated, aiming at providing references for the structural design of buildings with ECC instead of concrete, selection of constitutive model for numerical simulation, and compi-lation specifications and technical regulations. Finally, further study on the mechanical behavior of ECC and the establishment of constitutive models are prospected.

Key words： engineered cementitious composite (ECC) tension and compression bond slip mechanical behavior constitutive model

Published: 20 December 2018

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TU528

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	Articles by authors
	JIANG Shiyong
	GONG Hongwei
	YAO Weilai
	TAO Shuai
	CAI Tao

Cite this article:

JIANG Shiyong,GONG Hongwei,YAO Weilai, et al. A Survey on Mechanical Behavior and Constitutive Model of Engineered Cementitious Composite[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(23): 4192-4204.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.23.021 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2018/V32/I23/4192

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