INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Preparation and Properties of 3D Fabric-Gypsum Based Microwave Absorbing Materials |
XIE Shuai1,2, JI Zhijiang1, SHUI Zhonghe2, HOU Guoyan1, LI Bin1, WANG Jing1
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1 State Key Laboratory of Green Building Materials,China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024; 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070 |
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Abstract Gypsum-based microwave absorbing materials were prepared by introducing 3D fabrics, which were coated with carbon black (CB) by impregnation technology, and the absorbing properties of the composites were tested by NRL-arc method in 2—18 GHz frequency range. The results indicate that the reflection loss of the composites increases with the increase of CB content, and the optimum thickness of 3D fabric is 6 mm. When the thickness of 3D fabric is 6 mm and the CB content is 24%, the reflection loss of the composites is less than -5 dB in the whole frequency range of 2—18 GHz, and the lowest reflection loss reaches -28.3 dB. The special structure of 3D fabric can not only improve impedance matching condition, but also provid more wave attenuation path, resulting in the high absorption capacity and wide bandwidth. Moreover, the flexural strength of gypsum composites can be increased by 3D fabrics.
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Published: 18 October 2018
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