片状Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>增强建筑陶瓷板材的制备与性能研究

doi:10.11896/cldb.22020046

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Abstract The Al₂O₃ platelet was used as the 2D reinforcement to improve the mechanical properties of building ceramic slabs. The effects of particle size and mixing amount of Al₂O₃ platelet on relative density, mechanical properties, phase compositions and microstructure of building ceramic were explored, and the strengthening-toughening mechanisms of the Al₂O₃ platelet were elucidated in this work. The results show that the water absorption and apparent porosity of the building ceramic were increased, and its relative density was decreased gradually with the increasing mixing amount of Al₂O₃ platelet. The inhibition of Al₂O₃ platelet on the densification of building ceramic can be weakened by reducing the particle size of Al₂O₃ platelet, resulting in a more excellent strengthening-toughening result of the Al₂O₃ platelet with a particle size of 5 μm compared with that of the Al₂O₃ platelet with a particle size of 10 μm. The flexural strength and fracture energy of the building ceramic prepared by the addition of 5wt% of the Al₂O₃ platelet with a particle size of 5 μm can be up to (71.6±5.5) MPa and (296.2±45.3) J/m², which are 25.2% and 46.5% higher than those of the blank sample prepared without Al₂O₃ platelet. The crystal phase and flaky structure of Al₂O₃ platelet can be remained in the building ceramic matrix after the sintering process, and the interfacial bonding between the Al₂O₃ platelet and ceramic matrix is well; furthermore, the mechanical properties of building ceramic can be effectively improved by using the multiple combination of strengthening mechanisms (composite strengthening, crack pinning, dispersion strengthening and prestress reinforcement) of the Al₂O₃ platelet. The proposed strengthening-toughening technology via Al₂O₃ platelet is an effective method to improve the service safety and reliability of building ceramic slab, and also is conductive to promoting the fabrication of ultrathin building ceramic slabs.

Key words： Al₂O₃ platelet building ceramic flexural strength fracture energy strengthening-toughening

Published: 25 August 2023 Online: 2023-08-14

CLC number:

TU523

Fund:Research Project of Postdoctoral Research Center of Monalisa Group Co., Ltd.

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	Articles by authors
	NIE Guanglin
	LIU Yijun
	WANG Qinggang
	CHENG Kemu
	WU Yang
	HUANG Lingyan
	PAN Limin
	BAO Yiwang
	RAO Pinggen

Cite this article:

NIE Guanglin,LIU Yijun,WANG Qinggang, et al. Fabrication and Properties of the Building Ceramic Slab Reinforced by Al₂O₃ Platelet[J]. Materials Reports, 2023, 37(16): 22020046-7.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.22020046 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2023/V37/I16/22020046

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