INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Review on the Formation and Improvement of Interfacial Transition Zone Between Cement Paste and Aggregate in Concrete |
HUANG Yan, HU Xiang, SHI Caijun*, WU Zemei
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International Innovation Center for Green & Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory for Green & Advanced Civil Engineering Materials and Application Technology of Hunan Province, College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China |
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Abstract The interfacial transition zone (ITZ), a thin layer formed between cement matrix and aggregate, generally has the properties of larger porosity and enrichment of the oriented calcium hydroxide crystals. The formation mechanism of ITZ mainly includes the wall effect, micro-bleeding effect, ion migration and nucleation effect, one-sided growth effect, flocculation effect and syneresis effect, and the synergistic effects of these effects makes the ITZ the weakest point of concrete. Therefore, it will be beneficial for the mechanical properties and durability of concrete if the bonding strength of ITZ can be enhanced. Commonly used methods for improvement of ITZ bonding strength, including incorporation of mineral admixtures or nanomaterials, aggregates modification, biomineralization and carbon dioxide curing, are summarized and compared in this study. This study will provide a reference for the study on formation mechanism and modification of ITZ and its application in practical engineering.
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Published: 10 January 2023
Online: 2023-01-31
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