INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
|
|
|
|
|
Preparation and Hydrogen Evolution Performance of Carbon-supported Nitrogen-doped Nano Tungsten Carbide Electrocatalyst |
YAN Pengpeng1, SU Wei2, WEI Xiaofeng1,*, ZHU Xuewei1, WANG Fu1
|
1 School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Northwest A&F University,Yangling 712100,China 2 School of Physics and Electronic Sciences,Zunyi Normal University,Zunyi 563000,China |
|
|
Abstract Tungsten carbide(WC) is an alternative to the costly and resource-constrained Pt-based catalysts.Herein, ammonium metatungstate (AMT), glucose (C6H12O6) and dicyandiamide (DCDA) were used as W, C and N sources.A one-step facile and easily scalable approach is reported to synthesize ultrafine WC nanocrystals supported on N-doped carbon nanosheets (NC) by molten salt. The morphology,composition and phases were characterized by SEM,TEM, XRD and XPS. Moreover, the HER performance of the catalysts in 0.5 mol/L H2SO4 was determined.The results showed that WC@NC is composed of carbon sheet and WC with uniform particle distribution. The average diameter of nanoparticles is 10—30 nm.As a result, WC@NC demonstrates remarkable hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalytic performance with overpotentials of 132 mV at a current density of 10 mA/cm2 and Tafel slope of 64.2 mV/dec in acid media, respectively. Moreover, catalysts exhibited remarkable stability during 5 000 times cycles cyclic voltammetry(CV) sweeps and 25 h testing at the fixed overpotential.
|
Published: 03 August 2021
|
|
Fund:Basic Research Program of Natural Science of Shaanxi Province(2019JQ-584)and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51764017). |
About author:: Pengpeng Yan is a student of School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northwest A&F University, majoring in nanomaterial. Xiaofeng Wei is a lecturer of School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Northwest A&F University, majoring in nanomaterial. |
|
|
1 Feng Q,Yuan X Z,Liu G,et al. Journal of Power Sources, 2017,366, 34. 2 Wang M, Wang Z, Gong X,et al. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2014,29,574. 3 Lei J M, Peng Q X, Luo S P,et al. Molecular Catalysis, 2018,448,11. 4 Zhang K, Zhao Y, Fu D,et al. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2015,3(11),5784. 5 Lu C,Tranca D,Zhang J,et al. ACS Nano, 2017,11,3934. 6 Zhang L N,Ma Y Y, Lang Z L,et al. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 2018,6,15396. 7 Chen W F,Muckerman J T,Fujita E,et al. Chemical Communicatons, 2013,49,8897. 8 Garcia A T,Cha D,Ou Y,et al. Chemistry Sustainability Energy Mate-rials, 2013,6,168. 9 Ji L,Wang J,Teng X,et al. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2018,10,14633. 10 Ma Y Y, Lang Z L,Yan L K,et al. Energy & Environmental Science, 2018,11,2115. 11 Feng Q,Xiong Y H,Xie L J,et al. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2019,11,25124. 12 Lu J,Yin S, Shen P K,et al. Energy Review, 2019,2,106. 13 Yan Y,Zhang L,Qi X,et al. Small, 2012,8,3351. 14 Wang Y A, Zhang L P, Meng X X,et al. Electrochimica Acta, 2019,319,775. 15 Wei X D,Li N. Applied Surface Science, 2019,463,1154. 16 Xu Y T, Xiao X F,Ye Z M,et al. Journal of the American Chemical So-ciety, 2017,15,5286. 17 Hunt S T,Nimmanwudipong T, Roman L Y,et al. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2014,20,5132. 18 Yang R S,Yang T Y, Xu R H,et al. Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials, 2011,29,139. 19 Liu X F,Giordano C,Antonie M. Small, 2013,8,12. 20 Gao Y, Lang Z,Yu F,et al. Chemistry Sustainability Energy Materials, 2018,11,1086. 21 Liu Y,Yu G,Li G D,et al. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2015,127,10905. 22 Wang S,Wang J,Zhu M, et al. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2015,137,15756. 23 Guo Y J,Ye F,Guo D,et al. Material Reports A:Reseach Papers, 2018,32(12),4087(in Chinese). 郭亚杰,叶峰,郭栋,等.材料导报:综述篇, 2018,32(12),4087. |
|
|
|