INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Synthesis of LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 Single Crystal by Molten Salt Method and Its Electrochemical Performance |
HE Kangyu, CAO Bokai, MO Yan, CHEN Yong
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Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Research on Utilization of Si-Zr-Ti Resources, State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China |
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Abstract Ni-rich layered cathodes LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 receive much research interest for Li-ion batteries due to the environmental friendless and high energy density. However, spherical LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 materials often suffer capacity fading ascribed to microcracks generated from volume variation upon cycling, which hindered their commercial applications. To overcome this inherent instability, the single crystal LiNi0.8Co0.1-Mn0.1O2 (SC-NCM811) has been synthesized via assisted molten salt method with excess amounts of Li2CO3, and its morphology, structure and electrochemical behavior have been systematically investigated. The SEM observation confirms that it composes of dispersed near-brick particles with an average size of about 2—3 μm. Compared to spherical LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2, the SC-NCM811 materials shows improved capacity retention from 89.7% to 95.9% with an exceptionally high capacity of 111.3 mAh·g-1 at 10C. The EIS and CV results demonstrate that the enhanced electrochemical properties are attributed to decrease in polarization and suppression of impedance increment during cycling due to the unique morpho-logy structure of SC-NCM. The results of this work indicate that SC-NCM is a promising cathode material for Li-ion batteries.
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Published: 01 July 2021
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Fund:This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (52062012) and Science and Technology Development Special Fund Project (ZY2019HN0906). |
About author:: Kangyu He was admitted to School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hainan University in September 2018 to pursue a master's degree. Focusing on the research of Ni-Co-Mn ternary anode materials. Yong Chen, professor/Ph.D, vice dean of School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hainan University; Director of Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Research on Utilization of Si-Zr-Ti Resources; head of Research Team of Marine Energy Utilization at the State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea. The main research focuses on new energy storage materials, including lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors. He has published more than 140 papers; presided more than 20 National Natural Fund, provincial innovation team, key projects and international cooperation projects, and applied for 25 patents. |
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