泡沫铝三明治板材的研究现状

doi:10.11896/cldb.20060051

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Abstract Closed-cell aluminum foam is a structure-function integrated porous material, which has the advantages of light weight, high specific strength specific stiffness and high energy absorption capacity. However, aluminum foam still has some shortcomings such as poor mechanical prope-rties of the single-layer surface, high surface roughness and poor corrosion resistance. In order to solve the above problems, the researchers designed and developed aluminum foam sandwich (AFS), and the preparation methods are mainly divided into physical connection methods and metallurgical connection methods. AFS prepared by the traditional physical connection method has the defects of low interface bonding strength and poor weather resistance; AFS produced by metallurgical connection methods such as powder metallurgy and welding method realizes the metallurgical combination between the core material and the panel, which greatly improves the mechanical properties and service life, but there are still unfavorable factors such as a small product size range, complex process, low production efficiency, and high cost. At present, the researches on the mechanical properties of AFS mainly focus on quasi-static and dynamic deformation, failure modes, energy absorption capabilities, etc. The researches show that dynamic and static mechanical properties are mainly controlled by the properties of solid panels and aluminum foam core, interface bonding strength and test parameters. In recent years, the finite element analysis method has gradually been favored by researchers, but there are still many problems that need to be solved. This paper, combined with domestic and foreign literature, outlined the prepa-ration technology, mechanical properties research progress and industrial application prospects of AFS in recent years. The main preparation technologies were introduced from the physical connection and metallurgical connection of the solid panel and the aluminum foam core layer. The main influencing factors and mechanisms of quasi-static and dynamic mechanical properties were discussed and summarized, the domestic and international application status were analyzed and the application prospect was prospected.

Key words： aluminum foam sandwich panels preparation technology mechanical property

Published: 10 December 2021 Online: 2021-12-23

CLC number:

TG146.2

Fund:Key R & D Program of Hebei Province (19251013D), Civil-Military Integration Project of Hebei Province, Provincial School Cooperation Fund of Hebei Province.

Corresponding Authors: xc_xia@hebut.edu.cn

About author: Zichen Zhang graduated from Jiangsu University of Science and Technology in June 2018 with a bachelor's degree in engineering. Now he is a Ph.D. student of the School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Technology. His main research area is aluminum foam structural materials.
Xingchuan Xia, Ph.D. (post) in engineering, asso-ciate researcher, doctoral tutor; served as member of a council of Youth Committee of Chinese Society for Materials Research, “Three-Three-Three” talents of Hebei Province, “Yuan-guang Scholar” of Hebei University of Technology; won the second prize of technical invention in Hebei province as the first accomplisher, won the first prize of science and technology progress of Hebei province as the third accomplisher; presided over the sub-
projects of the National Key R & D Program, the Pre-research Fund of the Central Military Commission's Department of Decoration and Development, the National Natural Science Foundation Consolidated Development Projects, Key R & D Plans of Hebei Province, Scientific and Technological Cooperation Development Fund Projects of Hebei Provincial Schools, Scientific and Technological Plan Projects of Hebei Province, Horizontal Scientific and Technological Development Projects; published more than 30 SCI journal papers as the first author / corresponding author; authorized 9 national invention patents as the first inventor.

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	ZHANG Zichen
	XU Tao
	WU Yiqing
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	CHEN Xueguang
	LIU Haifeng
	HAN Xing
	GAO Yugang
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Cite this article:

ZHANG Zichen,XU Tao,WU Yiqing, et al. Research Progress of Aluminum Foam Sandwich[J]. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(23): 23121-23130.

URL:

http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.20060051 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2021/V35/I23/23121

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