透光性木材功能化改性研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.19090157

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Abstract Transparent wood is a new biomass material with transparent optical properties, excellent mechanical properties and biodegradability, which is prepared by impregnating transparent polymer material with refractive index matching with cellulose into delignification or lignin retaining modified wood. Transparent wood not only solves the optical opacity of ordinary wood, but also alleviates the current energy crisis and environmental pollution. In recent years, transparent wood has been widely concerned at home and abroad. Researchers are committed to functional modification of transparent wood and achieved remarkable achievements, to improve the light transmittance, fog, strength, magnetism, luminescence, heat insulation and other properties of transparent wood. In this paper, the research progress of functional modification of transparent wood is summarized in depth. The optical principle and preparation methods are expounded and the functionalization modification methods of the transparent wood are summarized. At the same time, its applications in construction materials, magnetic materials and photoelectric materials are introduced as its development trend is prospected. Finally, the difficult problems of functionalization modification urgently to be solved are put forward.

Key words： transparent wood light transmittance haze delignification functionalization modification

Published: 12 March 2021

CLC number:

S781.7

Fund:Central University Funds for Basic Scientific Research (2018ZY12), Natural Science Foundation of Beijing, China (6184045).

About author:: Rongqi Xia received her B.E. degree from Fujian Agricultural and Forestry University in 2018. She is currently pursuing her master’s degree at the College of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University under the supervision of Prof. Hongwu Guo and Lecturer Yi Liu. Her research has focused on wood compo-site.
Yi Liu received his B.E. degree in Northeast Forestry University in 2009 and received his Ph.D. degree at the College of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University in 2015. His research interests are biomass composite materials.

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	XIA Rongqi
	LIU Yi
	GUO Hongwu

Cite this article:

XIA Rongqi,LIU Yi,GUO Hongwu. An Overview on Functionalization Modification of Transparent Wood[J]. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(5): 5188-5194.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.19090157 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2021/V35/I5/5188

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