INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
|
|
|
|
|
Quantitative Analysis of Cement and Its Hydration Product by Rietveld External Standard Method |
YU Xin1, YU Cheng1, RAN Qianping1, LIU Jiaping2
|
1 State Key Laboratory of High Performance Civil Engineering Materials, Jiangsu Sobute New Materials Co., Ltd., Nanjing 211103; 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189 |
|
|
Abstract Combined with the quantitative analysis theory of Rietveld external standard method, quantitative analysis of cement and its hydration product with amorphous phase was carried out without mixing internal standard sample. The accuracy of the method was investigated by samples of known composition. Quantitative analysis results of cement by external standard method and internal standard method were compared and analyzed. Hydration products of cement were also quantified by the method and compared with the thermogravimetric analysis results. Results indicate that quantitative analysis values by external standard method show good agreement with the actual mixing ratios of samples. The mean va-lues of quantitative analysis results by two methods are close, but the standard deviation of external standard method is smaller. The content of calcium hydroxide in the quantitative results of hydration products is consistent with that of thermogravimetric analysis. Besides, the sample pre-paration process of external standard method is also simplified to ensure a more preferred application in the quantitative analysis of cement and its hydration product.
|
Published: 19 June 2019
|
|
Fund:This work was financially supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFB0310000), the National Natural Science Foundation Youth Fund of China (51408270). |
About author:: Xin Yu, male, engineer. He received his M.S. degree from Dalian University of Technology in 2016. Then he joined Jiangsu Subote New Material Co., Ltd. and has been engaged in technology research and deve-lopment since then. His research interests are hydration of cement-based materials and application of test and analysis method for inorganic materials.Cheng Yu, male, senior engineer. He received his Ph.D. degree from Southeast University in 2013. Then he joined Jiangsu Subote New Material Co., Ltd. and has been engaged in technology research and development since then. His research interests are hydration of cement, durability of concrete and microstructure cha-racterization of cement-based materials. |
|
|
1 Hong H L, Chen J J, Yang S Z, et al. Journal of Instrumental Analysis, 2001, 20(2), 5(in Chinese). 洪汉烈,陈建军,杨淑珍,等.分析测试学报, 2001, 20(2), 5. 2 Hong H L, Zhao M Q. Analysis Instruments, 2001(2),21(in Chinese). 洪汉烈,赵曼曲.分析仪器, 2001(2), 21. 3 Chen F S, Xu L L, Zhang Z B. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2009,28(6),1295(in Chinese). 陈福松,徐玲玲,张志宾.硅酸盐通报, 2009, 28(6), 1295. 4 Xu Y M, Xu L L, Li W W. Journal of Nanjing University of Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2014, 36(5), 30(in Chinese). 许彦明,徐玲玲,李文伟.南京工业大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 36(5),30. 5 Jiang Y H, Huang S Y. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 1984(3), 374(in Chinese). 蒋永惠,黄士元.硅酸盐学报, 1984 (3), 374. 6 Shan X B, Zhang Q T, Li Y H. Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part A: Physical Testing, 2002, 38(8), 342(in Chinese). 单小兵,张其土,李玉华.理化检验(物理分册), 2002, 38(8), 342. 7 Wu J P, Huang J F, He H Y, et al. Rock and Mineral Analysis, 2006, 25(3), 215(in Chinese). 吴建鹏,黄剑锋,贺海燕,等.岩矿测试, 2006, 25(3), 215. 8 Li H, Sun W, Liu J P. Concrete, 2013(1), 1(in Chinese). 李华,孙伟,刘加平.混凝土, 2013 (1), 1. 9 Wang P M, Xu L L, Zhang G F. Materials Review B:Research Papers, 2011, 25(9), 129(in Chinese). 王培铭,徐玲琳,张国防.材料导报:研究篇, 2011, 25(9), 129. 10 Scrivener K L, Füllmann T, Gallucci E, et al. Cement and Concrete Research, 2004, 34(9), 1541. 11 Yao W, Wei Y Q, Wang W. Journal of Building Materials, 2012, 15(5), 581(in Chinese). 姚武,魏永起,王伟.建筑材料学报, 2012, 15(5), 581. 12 Gan Y L, Jin T N, Nie G L, et al. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2015, 34(7), 1803(in Chinese). 甘延玲,金头男,聂光临,等.硅酸盐通报, 2015, 34(7), 1803. 13 Rietveld H M. Journal of Applied Crystallography, 1969, 2(2), 65. 14 Young R A, Mackie P E, Von Dreele R B. Journal of Applied Crystallography, 1977, 10(4), 262. 15 Hill R J, Howard C J. Journal of Applied Crystallography, 1987, 20(6), 467. 16 Bish D L, Howard S A. Journal of Applied Crystallography, 1988, 21(2), 86. 17 Scrivener K, Snellings R, Lothenbach B. A practical guide to microstructural analysis of cementitious materials, CRC Press, USA,2015. 18 O′Connor B H, Raven M D. Powder Diffraction, 1988, 3(1), 2. 19 Suherman P M, van Riessen A, O′Connor B, et al. Powder Diffraction, 2002, 17(3), 178. 20 Jansen D, Stabler C, Goetz-Neunhoeffer F, et al. Powder Diffraction, 2011, 26(1), 31. 21 Prince E. International tables for crystallography, volume C: Mathematical, physical and chemical tables, Springer, Netherlands, 2006. 22 Wang P M, Zhao P Q, Liu X P. Journal of Building Materials, 2015, 18(4), 692(in Chinese). 王培铭,赵丕琪,刘贤萍.建筑材料学报, 2015, 18(4), 692. |
|
|
|