复合材料钻孔缺陷超声检测技术研究进展

材料导报

2020, Vol. 34

Issue (Z2): 528-533

高分子与聚合物基复合材料

复合材料钻孔缺陷超声检测技术研究进展

李范, 张杨, 朱利民

上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院,上海 200240

Survey of Research Progress on Ultrasonic Nondestructive Testing of Drilling-Induced Defects in Composite Materials

LI Fan, ZHANG Yang, ZHU Limin

School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China

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摘要钻孔工序是实现复合材料结构件和零部件之间连接的重要环节,复合材料的各向异性和层间连接强度低导致其在钻孔过程中出现撕裂、毛刺、分层等缺陷,严重影响连接可靠性。超声检测技术在复合材料缺陷检测中应用最广泛。本文在介绍钻孔缺陷发生机理的基础上,重点分析了常规超声检测、相控阵超声检测、激光超声检测和超声扫描显微镜检测等复合材料钻孔缺陷超声检测技术的最新进展。最后,讨论了超声检测技术在复合材料钻孔缺陷检测过程中所面临的挑战。

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关键词: 复合材料钻孔缺陷缺陷检测超声无损检测技术

Abstract: Mechanical drilling is an important manufacturing process to realize the connection between the structural parts of composite materials. The anisotropy of composite materials and the low connection strength between the layers could result in drilling-induced defects such as tea-ring, burr and delamination, which seriously affect the reliability of the connection. Ultrasonic testing technology is the most popular nondestructive technology for detecting the defect in composite materials. This paper first describes the formation mechanism of drilling-induced defects, and then focuses on recent advances of ultrasonic testing techniques in defects detection of composite materials, including the conventional ultrasonic testing, phased array ultrasonic testing, laser ultrasonic testing and scanning acoustic microscope testing. Finally, the challenges of ultrasonic testing technology of drilling-induced defects detection for composite materials are discussed.

Key words: composite material drilling-induced defect defect detection ultrasonic nondestructive testing technology

出版日期: 2020-11-25 发布日期: 2021-01-08

ZTFLH:	V254.2
	TB553

通讯作者: meyzhang@sjtu.edu.cn

作者简介: 李范,2019年6月毕业于中南大学,获得机械工程专业工学学士学位。现为上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院硕士研究生,主要研究方向为复合材料的超声无损自动化检测。张杨,上海交通大学助理教授。2007年获得浙江大学机械工程专业学士学位,2012年获得浙江大学机械工程专业博士学位。2013年至2018年,在香港科技大学进行博士后研究工作。研究方向为多轴检测、机器人辅助制造和超声无损检测技术等。

引用本文:

李范, 张杨, 朱利民. 复合材料钻孔缺陷超声检测技术研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(Z2): 528-533.
LI Fan, ZHANG Yang, ZHU Limin. Survey of Research Progress on Ultrasonic Nondestructive Testing of Drilling-Induced Defects in Composite Materials. Materials Reports, 2020, 34(Z2): 528-533.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/ 或 http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2020/V34/IZ2/528

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