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材料导报  2018, Vol. 32 Issue (6): 951-956    https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.06.018
  材料研究 |
真空压力熔渗与热压烧结制备(SiCp+Al2O3f)/2024Al复合材料的组织与拉伸性能分析
许慧, 赵洋, 任淑彬, 曲选辉
北京科技大学新材料技术研究院,北京 100083
Microstructure and Tensile Property of (SiCp+Al2O3f)/2024Al Composites Fabricated by Vacuum Pressure Infiltration and Hot Pressing Sintering:a Comparative Study
XU Hui, ZHAO Yang, REN Shubin, QU Xuanhui
Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083
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摘要 分别采用真空压力熔渗法和粉末冶金热压烧结法制备了(40%SiCp+10%Al2O3f)/2024Al复合材料,所得材料的抗拉强度分别达到了364 MPa和310 MPa,致密度达到了98.78%和96.42%。通过对金相组织进行对比发现,热压法制备的复合材料中部分增强颗粒发生聚集。采用TEM对界面结合进行了对比,发现热压工艺制备的复合材料界面局部存在微孔洞,导致材料的致密性降低,真空压力熔渗制备的复合材料增强相和铝基体的界面结合较好,这也是熔渗法所得复合材料的性能优于热压法的主要原因。
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许慧
赵洋
任淑彬
曲选辉
关键词:  真空压力熔渗  热压烧结  铝基复合材料  界面  性能    
Abstract: In this paper, (40%SiCp+10%Al2O3f)/2024Al composites were fabricated by vacuum pressure infiltration method and hot pressing sintering method. The resultant two kinds of composites exhibit the room-temperature tensile strength of 364 MPa and 310 MPa, and compactness of 98.78% and 96.42%, respectively. SiC particles aggregation in the hot-pressing sintered compo-sites was revealed by metallographic observation. The comparative TEM analysis confirmed the presence of micropores at the interface of hot-pressing sintered composites which results in compactness decrement, and meanwhile, the favorable matrix-reinforcement interface bonding of the vacuum pressure infiltration composites. This mainly contributes to the better mechanical properties of the vacuum pressure infiltration composites as compared to the hot-pressing sintered ones.
Key words:  vacuum pressure infiltration    hot pressing sintering    aluminum matrix composites    interface    properties
               出版日期:  2018-03-25      发布日期:  2018-03-25
ZTFLH:  TB331  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51374028); 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(FRF-GF-17-B37)
通讯作者:  任淑彬,男,1978年生,博士,副研究员,主要从事粉末冶金复合材料的研究 E-mail:sbren@ustb.edu.cn   
作者简介:  许慧:女,1986年生,博士研究生,主要从事金属基复合材料的研究 E-mail:xuhui_6799@163.com
引用本文:    
许慧, 赵洋, 任淑彬, 曲选辉. 真空压力熔渗与热压烧结制备(SiCp+Al2O3f)/2024Al复合材料的组织与拉伸性能分析[J]. 材料导报, 2018, 32(6): 951-956.
XU Hui, ZHAO Yang, REN Shubin, QU Xuanhui. Microstructure and Tensile Property of (SiCp+Al2O3f)/2024Al Composites Fabricated by Vacuum Pressure Infiltration and Hot Pressing Sintering:a Comparative Study. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(6): 951-956.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.06.018  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2018/V32/I6/951
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