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材料导报编辑部  2017, Vol. 31 Issue (22): 116-120    https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2017.022.023
  材料研究 |
消防避火服外层织物辐射热防护效能研究*
刘国熠1,2,刘元军1,赵晓明1
1 天津工业大学纺织学部,天津 300387;
2 天津市公安消防局,天津 300090
A Study on Protecting Efficiency to the Radiative Heat of the Outer Fabric for the Fire Proximity Suits
LIU Guoyi1,2, LIU Yuanjun1, ZHAO Xiaoming1
1 College of Textiles, Tianjin Polytechnic University,Tianjin 300387;
2 Tianjin Fire Protection Bureau, Tianjin 300090
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摘要 通过对高硅氧玻璃纤维织物(A1)、高硅氧玻璃纤维织物(B1)、连续玄武岩纤维织物(XW)三类消防避火服外层织物材料进行比热容、X射线衍射图谱与热射线反射率等织物辐射热防护性能相关指标的测定,比较了三类消防避火服外层织物材料的防护性能,并从微观纱线分子架构等角度对造成三类材料辐射热防护性能差异的原因逐一进行了解释与分析。根据分析与计算结果,认为纤维内部微观结构与织物辐射热防护能力有着较为紧密的联系,纤维结晶度对织物热射线反射能力的影响显著。
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刘国熠
刘元军
赵晓明
关键词:  避火服  织物  辐射热  防护效能    
Abstract: By means of the determination of related parameters of the radiant heat protective performance for the fabric, including the tests of the specific heat capacity, X-ray diffraction spectrum and heat rays reflectivity of outer fabric materials for three types of fire protection from fire proximity suits (high silica glass fiber fabrics (A1), high silica glass fiber fabrics (B1) and continuous basalt fiber fabrics (XW)), the radiant heat performance of the outer fabric material for three types of fire from fire suits were compared, and the explanation and analysis of the reason for the difference of the thermal protective performance among three types of materials were carried out respectively from the perspectives of the microscopic molecular architecture of the yarn. According to the analysis and calculation results, it can be concluded that there exists close relationship between microstructure of the yarn and radiant heat protective performance of the fabric. The crystallinity of the yarn affected the radiant heat protective performance markedly.
Key words:  fire proximity suits,fabric,radiative heat,protecting efficiency
                    发布日期:  2018-05-08
ZTFLH:  TB332  
基金资助: *国家自然科学基金(51206122)
通讯作者:  赵晓明,男,1963年生,博士,教授,博士研究生导师,从事力学防护、热防护、生化核防护、电磁防护及噪声防护等柔性防护材料的研究E-mail:texzhao@163.com   
作者简介:  刘国熠:男,博士,从事阻燃防护材料研究E-mail:victor6187@126.com
引用本文:    
刘国熠,刘元军,赵晓明. 消防避火服外层织物辐射热防护效能研究*[J]. 材料导报编辑部, 2017, 31(22): 116-120.
LIU Guoyi, LIU Yuanjun, ZHAO Xiaoming. A Study on Protecting Efficiency to the Radiative Heat of the Outer Fabric for the Fire Proximity Suits. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(22): 116-120.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2017.022.023  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2017/V31/I22/116
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