| METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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| Research Progress on the Effects of Mo and W on the Microstructure and Application Properties of Polycrystalline Ni-based Cast Superalloys |
| XIE Shulei1,2,3, OU Meiqiong1,3, HOU Kunlei1,3, WANG Min1,3,*, MA Yingche1,3,*
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1 Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenyang 110016, China 3 CAS Key Laboratory of Nuclear Materials and Safety Assessment, Shenyang 110016, China |
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Abstract Polycrystalline Ni-based cast superalloys are mainly used for large-sized and complex high temperature components of aircraft engine casings that require integral casting. With the improvement of engine performance and the increase of component service temperature, the alloying degree of polycrystalline Ni-based cast superalloys is also rising. Mo and W elements play an important strengthening role in high-temperature alloys, mainly improving the mechanical properties of the alloy through solid solution strengthening effect and the participation in second phase precipitation. At present, the strengthening effects and related mechanisms of Mo and W elements have been extensively studied. This article mainly summarizes the distribution of Mo and W elements, and their effects on the morphology and stability of dendrites, carbides, TCP, and γ/γ′ structures. Current researches on the influence and related mechanisms of the two elements on the strength, welding, and oxidation resistance of alloys are also summarized.
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Published: 10 January 2026
Online: 2026-01-09
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