| INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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| Progress in the Binding of Chloride Ions in Cement-based Materials |
| DU Xixian1,2, LI Gang1,2,*, WANG Aiqin1,2,*, CAO Aoli1,2, SUN Jianren3
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1 College of Water Conservancy & Architectural Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, China
2 Key Laboratory of Cold and Arid Regions Eco-Hydraulic Engineering of Xinjiang Production & Construction Corps, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, China
3 Kuitun River Diversion Project Construction Management Bureau of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Kuitun 833200, Xinjiang, China |
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Abstract Chloride ions (Cl-) have been shown to impact the long-lasting nature of reinforced concrete. However, Cl- that are already bound inside the concrete will not lead to the deterioration of the concrete’s characteristics. The composition of the cement-based material, including the type of cement and auxiliary materials, greatly influences the ability of the material to bind Cl-, and varied components result in varying binding beha-vior of the Cl-. Simultaneously, the Cl- binding process in concrete is influenced by both the internal and exterior surroundings, as well as the curing practices. These factors impact the hydration process of the cement and the internal pore structure of the concrete. Currently, mathematical theories and molecular dynamics simulations have increasingly been employed as the prevalent methods for examining the binding behaviors of Cl- in concrete. These techniques are extensively utilized for predicting the lifespan and conducting microscopic studies of reinforced concrete in Cl- settings. This work proposes recommendations for future research based on a summary of experimental and simulation investigations on Cl- binding. Which will offer theoretical guidance for studying the binding of Cl- in cement-based materials.
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Published: 10 July 2025
Online: 2025-07-21
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2025, Vol. 39 
