INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Effect of High Temperature Treatment on Tensile Strength and Structure of Basalt Fiber |
MIAO Shitan1, LIU Jiaqi1,2,*, GUO Ling1, LIU Zhong1, DING Baoming3, ZHANG Lei2
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1 Institute of Basalt Fiber Materials, Hebei Key Laboratory of Green Development of Rock and Mineral Materials, School of Gem and Materials, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang 050031, China 2 Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China 3 School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China |
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Abstract In this work, continuous basalt fibers were prepared from basalt in Shandong Province. Basalt fibers were heat treated at 200—900 ℃ under air atmosphere. The effects of heat treatment temperature on tensile strength, surface morphology, microstructure and crystallization beha-vior of basalt fibers were studied by various modern analysis and testing methods. The results showed that the tensile strength of the fibers decreased linearly with the increase of heat treatment temperature. Defects on the surface that distribute along the axial cracks increased in number and severity. The fiber structure gradually decomposed and the degree of disorder of internal units increased. After heat treatment at 800 ℃, the main crystallization phases were augite phase and magnetite phase. Hematite phase occurs after heat treatment at 900 ℃.
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Published:
Online: 2024-06-25
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Fund:Funding Projects that Guide Local for Scientific and Technological Development of Hebei Provincial Department of Science and Technology (206Z1501G). |
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