碳纳米管的性能及其在海水淡化膜分离材料中的应用<sup>*</sup>

doi:10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2017.03.019

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Abstract Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) possess intrinsically 1-dimenstional pore structure and can improve the transfer rate of liquid, which render them ideal separation membrane materials for desalination. To enhance membrane desalination performance via incorporating CNTs into polymeric membrane′s matrix has become a subject in membrane academia. This article reviews recent scientific and technological advances in the development of membrane separation based on carbon nanotubes. The structure and properties of carbon nanotubes are introduced, while the unique properties of carbon nanotubes with respect to membranes separation are described. In particular, this review focuses on the current applications of carbon nanotubes in the field of reverse osmosis, forward osmosis and membranes distillation. Finally, the challenges and opportunities of carbon nanotubes in membrane filed are analyzed and the application potential of carbon nanotubes in membrane separation is presented.

Key words： carbon nanotube membrane separation material reverse osmosis forward osmosis membrane distillation

Published: 10 February 2017 Online: 2018-05-02

CLC number:

TB33

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	Articles by authors
	ZHAO Man
	ZHANG Huifeng
	ZHANG Yushan
	HUANG Hai
	WEI Yangyang

Cite this article:

ZHAO Man,ZHANG Huifeng,ZHANG Yushan, et al. Properties of Carbon Nanotubes and Their Applications in Membrane Separation Material for Seawater Desalination[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(3): 116-122.

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https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2017.03.019 OR https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2017/V31/I3/116

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