| INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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| Review and Outlook on Utilization of Desert Sand in Cement-based Materials |
| NIU Jinghang1,2,†, WANG Yuan1,†, ZHAO Hongyan2, JIANG Linbo1, LI Gang2, WANG Zhi1,*
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1 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China 2 College of Water Conservancy and Architectural Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, China |
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Abstract Many architectural research studies have focused on creating new materials to reduce the exploitation of non-renewable natural resources, achieve sustainable development, and reduce carbon emissions. Desert sand (DS) has attracted interest from researchers who have conducted numerous experimental investigations as a possible replacement for river sand. The idea of utilising DS in place of natural fine aggregates in construction has been demonstrated in the literature. However, to analyse and gain confidence in using DS in concrete, a thorough study of its various properties is needed. Therefore, this study addresses the morphological, chemical, and physical characteristics of DS from multiple perspectives. This review presents a study on the durability of desert sand concrete (DSC) and the use of DS cement-based products, and highlights investigations on the design of mix proportions and fresh and hardened properties of DSC. Research issues are emerging around the use of DS in engineered cementitious composites (ECC) materials and the investigation of desert sand powder (DSP) as mineral admixtures. Many issues need to be resolved quickly, which is crucial for the use of DS. In summary, research on DS is still in its early stages, and no systematic research results have been obtained at present. This review makes several recommendations and attempts to explain why DS will likely be widely used as a building material in the future.
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Published:
Online: 2026-04-16
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Corresponding Authors:
*Zhi Wang,is a professor and doctoral supervisor at the School of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University.Graduated from Chongqing Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture with a bachelor’s degree in Building Materials and Products in 1991,and joined the Materials Department of Chongqing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture as a teacher in the same year.Obtained a master’s degree in Building Materials from Chongqing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture in 1998,and graduated with a doctorate in Building Materials from Chongqing University in 2002.At present,he is mainly engaged in research on civil engineering and building materials,resource utilization of solid waste building materials,building functional materials,green construction and green building materials,etc.wangzhir@cqu.edu.cn
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About author: Jinghang Niu obtained a Bachelor’s degree in engineering from Chang’an University in June 2012 and a master’s degree from Lanzhou Jiaotong University in June 2016 respectively.He joined the Department of Civil Engineering,College of Water Conservancy and Architectural Engineering,Shihezi University in 2017 and has been teaching there ever since.Currently,he is a doctoral student at the College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University,conducting his doctoral studies and research under the guidance of Professor Wang Zhi.His main research area is the resource utilization of desert sand in building materials. Yuan Wang obtained a Bachelor’s degree in engineering from Qiqihar University in June 2017 and a master’s degree from Qingdao University of Technology in June 2020 respectively.He is a doctoral student at the College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University,under the guidance of Professor Wang Zhi.His main research area is concrete accelerators. |
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