| INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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| Study on the n-Butanol Micro-detection Using Zn2SnO4/rGO Aerogel for Early Screening of Lung Cancer |
| ZHU Kai1, YAN Wenqian2,3,*, LIU Wei4, SHEN Xiaodong4
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1 Tongren Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200336, China 2 Skshu New Materials Research (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201100, China 3 Fujian Key Laboratory of Architectural Coating, Putian 351100, Fujian, China 4 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211800, China |
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Abstract Zn2SnO4 was synthesized through a solid-state reaction between ZnO and SnO2 under thermal treatment, forming a bimetallic oxide solid solution with exceptional gas sensing performance. In this study, Zn2SnO4 was initially synthesized via a hydrothermal method and subsequently combined with graphene aerogel. To circumvent phase degradation during secondary hydrothermal processing, pyrrole monomer polymerization under thermal activation was leveraged to promote the self-assembly of graphene oxide. The composite material was then obtained through displacement processing and freeze-drying, yielding Zn2SnO4/graphene aerogel. This material exhibits superior adsorption properties, demonstrating a response value of 4.0 at 130 ℃ for 10-5 n-butanol vapor, with a theoretical detection limit as low as 4.7×10-9, meeting stringent requirements for high-precision gas sensing. Notably, n-butanol is a component of exhaled breath in lung cancer patients. The development of Zn2SnO4/graphene aerogel-based gas-sensitive materials holds potential for preliminary screening and diagnosis of early-stage lung cancer, thereby expanding the medical applications of gas sensors.
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Published:
Online: 2026-04-16
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