熔盐法制备一维材料研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.24100103

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Abstract One-dimensional materials, such as whiskers, nanorods, nanowires, nanotubes, and nanoribbons, exhibit high specific surface areas and excellent mechanical, catalytic, optical, and electron transport properties. Consequently, they have broad applicative prospects in the electronics, energy storage, and toughening fields. Molten-salt synthesis methods offer distinct advantages when fabricating one-dimensional mate-rials, including their low reaction temperatures, short reaction times, uncomplicated equipment, and low production costs. This review systematically explains the molten-salt principle, molten-salt selection, and common molten-salt systems. Moreover, it summarizes the effects of raw material composition and ratio, catalyst content, reaction temperature, molten-salt type, and molten-salt content during the preparation of one-dimensional materials using the molten-salt method. The growth mechanism of such materials prepared using the molten-salt method is examined, highlighting the shortcomings of synthesizing one-dimensional materials using the molten-salt method and providing an outlook for future research directions.

Key words： molten-salt method one-dimensional material influencing factor molten-salt system growth mechanism

Published: Online: 2026-02-13

CLC number:

TQ127.12

Corresponding Authors: renjincui@xauat.edu.cn

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	REN Jincui
	TANG Yanzi
	YANG Weixiang
	YANG Yunuo

Cite this article:

REN Jincui,TANG Yanzi,YANG Weixiang, et al. Synthesizing One-dimensional Materials Using Molten-salt Method[J]. Materials Reports, 2026, 40(3): 24100103-9.

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https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.24100103 OR https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2026/V40/I3/24100103

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