INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
|
|
|
|
|
Effects of Catalyst Content and Temperature on Microstructural Evolution of Low-carbon MgO-C Refractories Prepared by Catalytic Nitridation |
CHEN Yang1,2,*, LI Zengyi1, WU Zhi1, DENG Chengji2, LOU Xiaoming1, LI Yongqing1, TAN Jialin1, DING Jun2,*, YU Chao2
|
1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan Institute of Technology, Hengyang 421002, Hunan, China 2 The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China |
|
|
Abstract To investigate the effects of ferric nitrate content and nitridation temperature on the microstructural evolution of ceramic phase in the catalytic preparation of low-carbon MgO-C refractories, fused magnesia, flake graphite, silicon powder, phenolic resin and ferric nitrate were used as the main raw materials. Compared with the material without addition of catalyst (1 400 ℃), the addition of ferric nitrate promoted the formation of new phases of SiC, β-Si3N4 and α-Si3N4, the whisker-like Mg2SiO4 disappeared, and Mg2SiO4 mainly existed in the form of larger flakes; when the addition amount of ferric nitrate was 1%, many large-sized flaky Mg2SiO4 and more columnar β-Si3N4 with small grain size were formed. In the material containing 3% ferric nitrate, the increase of nitridation temperature from 1 400 ℃ to 1 500 ℃ led to the formation and escape of a large amount of gas inside the sample, which reduced the formation of flaky Mg2SiO4 and columnar β-Si3N4, and Mg2SiO4 also existed in worm-like morphology with droplet at the tip.
|
Published: 25 April 2025
Online: 2025-04-18
|
|
|
|
1 Chen Y, Deng C J, Lou X M, et al. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2022, 41(6), 2153 (in Chinese). 陈洋, 邓承继, 娄晓明, 等. 硅酸盐通报, 2022, 41(6), 2153. 2 Wang X, Chen Y, Cao G L, et al. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(12), 12053 (in Chinese). 王杏, 陈洋, 曹桂莲, 等. 材料导报, 2021, 35(12), 12053. 3 Wang H H, Xu Y J, Jiang K, et al. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(20), 96 (in Chinese). 王慧华, 徐英君, 蒋坤, 等. 材料导报, 2017, 31(20), 96. 4 Wang E H, Yang Y K, Hou X M. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 2022, 44(4), 654 (in Chinese). 王恩会, 杨亚锟, 侯新梅. 工程科学学报, 2022, 44(4), 654. 5 Li H X. Refractories, 2021, 55(5), 381 (in Chinese). 李红霞. 耐火材料, 2021, 55(5), 381. 6 Chen Y, Wang X, Deng C J, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2021, 289, 123032. 7 Chen Y, Ding J, Yu C, et al. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 2023, 177, 111304. 8 Chen Y, Wang X, Deng C J, et al. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2021, 41(1), 963. 9 Zhu T B, Li Y W, Sang S B. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2019, 783, 990. 10 Ren X M, Ma B Y, Liu H, et al. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2022, 42(9), 3986. 11 Chen Y, Deng C J, Wang X, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2020, 240, 117964. 12 Yao G S, Li Y, Jiang P, et al. Solid State Sciences, 2017, 66, 50. 13 ChenY, Ding J, Deng C J, et al. Ceramics International, 2023, 49(16), 26871. 14 Peng N. Fundamentalresearch of nitrides-oxides-carbon composite prepared by high-temperature nitriding. Ph. D. Thesis, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, China, 2015 (in Chinese). 彭耐. 高温氮化制备氮化物-氧化物-碳复合材料基础研究. 博士学位论文, 武汉科技大学, 2015. 15 Wang X, Chen Y, Ding J, et al. Ceramics International, 2021, 47(8), 10603. 16 Wang E H, Li B, Yuan Z F, et al. Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2017, 725, 840. 17 Zhang S, Marriott N J, Lee W E. Journal of the European Ceramic Society, 2001, 21(8), 1037. 18 Wang X, Zhu B Q, Li X C, et al. Refractories, 2015, 49(6), 412 (in Chinese). 汪贤, 朱伯铨, 李享成, 等. 耐火材料, 2015, 49(6), 412. S |
|
|
|