纳米颗粒对铝合金焊接凝固裂纹抑制机理及影响因素的研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.24030070

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Abstract Aluminum alloys are widely used in the manufacturing industry due to their low density, high specific strength, ease of processability, good corrosion resistance, and excellent electrical and thermal conductivity. However, it is easy to produce solidification cracks due to the high thermal conductivity and rapid cooling rate of aluminum alloys in the welding process, which seriously affect the mechanical properties of the welded joints. Nanoparticles(NPs), with the advantages of high strength, high modulus and good thermal stability, can be added as reinforcing materials in aluminum alloys welding process to refine grains, reduce hot welding cracks, and enhance the comprehensive properties. This paper reviews the formation mechanism and influencing factors of aluminum alloy solidification cracks, as well as the influence of NPs on the inhibition mechanism of aluminum alloy welding solidification cracks and weld bead. Finally, the future trends in the development of aluminum alloys containing NPs in the field of welding are pointed out.

Key words： aluminum alloy solidification crack nanoparticle microstructure mechanical property

Published: 25 March 2025 Online: 2025-03-24

CLC number:

TG444

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	Articles by authors
	YANG Xu
	ZHANG Tianli
	ZHU Zhiming
	XU Lianyong
	CHEN Geng
	YANG Shanglei
	FANG Naiwen

Cite this article:

YANG Xu,ZHANG Tianli,ZHU Zhiming, et al. Research Progress on the Inhibition Mechanism and Influencing Factors of Nanoparticles on Solidification Cracks in Aluminum Alloy Welding[J]. Materials Reports, 2025, 39(6): 24030070-10.

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https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.24030070 OR https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2025/V39/I6/24030070

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