ADVANCED STRUCTURAL COMPOSITE MATERIALS |
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Carbon Fibers Surface Modification and Effects on the Interfaces Between Fibers and Resin Matrices: A Review |
YANG Pingjun1, YUAN Jianmin1, HE Liping2
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1 College of Materials Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082; 2 Institute of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082 |
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Abstract Carbon fibers (CF) are used as a reinforcement of polymer composites due to excellent performance. However, carbon fibers are hydrophobic and chemical inertness which cause poor interfaces between CF and resin matrices. Thus, it is necessary to carry out the technology which is used to modify the carbon fibers surface. This paper reviews the research development of carbon fibers surface modification at home and abroad in recent years, and these methods play an important role in carbon fibers and resin matrices. Carbon fibers surface modification are classified into chemical modification, dry modification, nanomaterials modification. Specific modification methods are sizing modification, plasma modification, nanoparticles modification and so forth. At the same time, nanomaterials modification is introduced in detail. The article is expected to provide some valuable help for the modification of CF.
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Published: 10 April 2017
Online: 2018-05-08
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