1ST CONFERENCE ON RESEARCH AND APPLICATION OF ADVANCED CEMENTITIOUS MATERIALS |
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of Composite Hydrated Salt on Hydration and Properties of Magnesium Phosphate Cement |
ZHAO Sixie1, YAN Hua1, WANG Hongtao1, LI Yuntao1, DAI Fengle1, XUE Ming2, HU Zhide1
|
1 Department of Chemical and Material Engineering, Logistical Engineering University, Chongqing 401311; 2 Department of Architecture and Environment Engineering, Logistical Engineering University, Chongqing 401311 |
|
|
Abstract According to optimal proportion(1.5∶7∶1.5, mass ratio), composite hydrated salt(FH) was prepared by blending three categories of hydrated salt Na2B4O7·10H2O, Na2SO4·10H2O and Ca(NO3)2·4H2O. Work performance, hydration temperature and compressive strength of magnesium potassium phosphate cement(MKPC) mixed with borax NB10 and mixed with different content of FH(FH-MKPC) were compared. Combining hydration heat evolution curve, influence of FH on early hydration of MKPC was investigated by XRD, TG-DSC and SEM microcosmic analysis methods. The result showed FH slowed down the hydration of MKPC, which made hydration temperature rise curve have induction and two temperature peak, and diminished hydration heat evolution rate and hydration temperature peak value. The addition of FH(>8%) prolonged setting time of MKPC largely, enhancing construction operability. With the content of FH increase, setting time of MKPC prolonged, fluidity increased and early compressive strength decreased. Initial setting time of FH-MKPC mixed with 8% FH could reach 25.20 min, prolonged 90.76%, compared with NB10. At the same time, amount and thermal stability of hydration products of early hydration stage of FH-MKPC was higher, 7 h, 1 d and 3 d compressive strength were also slightly higher than former. In order to meet the requirement of construction and strength, optimal content of FH was 8%.
|
Published: 10 December 2017
Online: 2018-05-08
|
|
|
|
1 Wang H T,Qian J S, Wang J G. Review of magnesia-phosphate cement[J]. Mater Rev, 2005,19(12):46(in Chinese). 汪宏涛, 钱觉时, 王建国. 磷酸镁水泥的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2005,19(12):46. 2 Yang Q, Zhu B, Wu X. Characteristics durability test of magnesium phosphate cement-based material for rapid repair of concrete[J]. Mater Struct, 2000,33(4):229. 3 Ding Z, Li Z. High-early-strength magnesium phosphate cement with fly ash[J]. ACI Mater J, 2005,102(6):375. 4 Buj I, Torras J, Rovira M, et al. Leaching behavior of magnesium phosphate cements containing high quantities of heavy metals[J]. J Hazardous Mater, 2010,175(1):789. 5 Ji F, Jiao B X, Qiu T. The effects of urea on setting time and hydration exothermic of magnesium phosphate cement[J]. China Concr Cem Res, 2013(5):1(in Chinese). 吉飞, 焦宝祥, 丘泰.尿素对磷酸镁水泥凝结时间和水化放热的影响[J]. 混凝土与水泥制品, 2013(5):1. 6 Li Y T,Yan H,Wang H T,et al. Preparation of composite phase change materials and its effect on the hydration heat of magnesium phosphate cement[J]. J Funct Mater, 2016,47(7):07211(in Chinese). 李云涛, 晏华, 汪宏涛, 等. 复合相变材料的制备及其对磷酸镁水泥水化热的影响[J].功能材料, 2016,47(7):07211. 7 Li Y T, Yan H, Wang H T, et al. Effect of paraffin/expand graphite composite phase change material on the hydration performance of magnesium phosphate cement[J]. Bull Chin Ceram Soc, 2016,35(9):3007(in Chinese). 李云涛, 晏华, 汪宏涛, 等. 石蜡/膨胀石墨复合相变材料对磷酸镁水泥水化性能的影响[J]. 硅酸盐通报, 2016,35(9):3007. 8 Yang J M. Control on setting time and water stability of magnesium-potassium phosphate cement and mechanism[D]. Nanjing: Southeast University, 2011(in Chinese). 杨建明. 磷酸钾镁水泥凝结时间和水稳定性的调控及其机理[D]. 南京: 东南大学, 2011. 9 Yang J M, Qian C X, Jiao B X, et al. Effect of borax on hydration hardening of potassium and magnesia-phosphate cement paste[J]. J Mater Eng, 2010,28(1):31(in Chinese). 杨建明, 钱春香, 焦宝祥,等. 缓凝剂硼砂对磷酸镁水泥水化硬化特性的影响[J]. 材料科学与工程学报, 2010,28(1):31. 10Lai Z Y, Lai X, Shi J, et al. Effect of Zn2+ on the early hydration behavior of potassium phosphate based magnesium phosphate cement[J]. Constr Build Mater, 2016,129:70. 11Yang J M, Qian C X, Jiao B X, et al. Effect of NaH2PO4?10H2O on hydration hardening of potassium and magnesium phosphate cement[J]. J Build Mater, 2011,3(14):299(in Chinese). 杨建明, 钱春香, 焦宝祥, 等. NaH2PO4?10H2O对磷酸镁水泥水化硬化特性的影响[J]. 建筑材料学报, 2011,3(14):299. 12Chang Y, Shi C J, Yang N, et al. Effect of fineness of magnesium oxide on properties of magnesium potassium phosphate cement[J]. J Chin Ceram Soc, 2013,41(4):492(in Chinese). 常远, 史才军, 杨楠, 等. 不同细度 MgO 对磷酸钾镁水泥性能的影响[J]. 硅酸盐学报, 2013,41(4):492. 13Yang K R, Zhang C W, Guo Y H, et al. Study on retarding the set of sulphoaluminate cement[J]. J Chin Ceram Soc, 2002,30(2):155(in Chinese). 杨克锐, 张彩文, 郭永辉, 等. 延缓硫铝酸盐水泥凝结的研究[J]. 硅酸盐学报, 2002,30(2):155. 14Wang Z L, Liu K, Zhang C. Mechanism of hydration reaction in magnesia-phosphate cement[J]. Mater Rev, 2014,28(s2):323(in Chinese). 王中良, 刘凯, 张超. 磷酸镁胶凝材料的水化机理研究[J]. 材料导报, 2014,28(专辑24):323. 15Yang J M, Shi C J, Chang Y, et al. Hydration and hardening characteristics of magnesium potassium phosphate cement paste containing composite retarders[J]. J Build Mater, 2013,16(1):43(in Chinese). 杨建明, 史才军, 常远, 等. 掺复合缓凝剂的磷酸钾镁水泥浆体的水化硬化特性[J]. 建筑材料学报, 2013,16(1):43. 16Zhang S H. Study on the performance and mechanism of magnesium phosphate cement in solidifying Sr2+, Cs+[D]. Chongqing: Logistical Engineering University, 2016(in Chinese). 张时豪.磷酸镁水泥固化核素Sr2+、Cs+的性能及机理研究[D].重庆: 后勤工程学院, 2016. 17Duan X Y, Lv S Z, Lai Z Y, et al. Preparation of a multi-composite retarder and its effect on properties of magnesium phosphate cement[J]. J Wuhan University of Technology, 2014,36(10):20(in Chinese). 段新勇, 吕淑珍, 赖振宇, 等. 多元复合缓凝剂制备及其对磷酸镁水泥性能的影响[J]. 武汉理工大学学报, 2014,36(10):20. 18Wang H T, Ding J H, Zhang S H, et al. Study on the influence of magnesium phosphate cement hydration heat[J]. J Funct Mater, 2015,46(22):22098(in Chinese). 汪宏涛, 丁建华, 张时豪, 等. 磷酸镁水泥水化热的影响因素研究[J].功能材料, 2015,46(22):22098. |
|
|
|