| INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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| Multi-scale Pore Structure and Its Application in Radiative Cooling |
| LUAN Yanding, WANG Yan*, WANG Lei, LUO Kai, WU Jie, LAI Manqi
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| School of Architectural and Surveying & Mapping Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, China |
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Abstract With the rapid development of renewable energy technologies, radiative cooling has attracted considerable attention in industrial cooling and building energy-saving applications due to its low energy consumption. In the fabrication of radiative cooling materials, targeted treatments can not only enhance their physicochemical properties but also introduce porous architectures. These porous structures play a critical role in tu-ning optical properties, such as solar reflectivity and infrared emissivity, which are essential for achieving high-performance radiative cooling. This review provides a comprehensive overview of current strategies for precisely controlling pore structures in radiative cooling materials. It covers key aspects including material selection and design principles, fabrication methodologies, post-treatment processes, and the integration of functional fillers. A systematic analysis is conducted to reveal how each approach influences radiative cooling performance. By comparing the effectiveness, strengths, and limitations of various pore-regulation strategies, this study highlights emerging trends and future direction in the field. Furthermore, the potential of multiscale structural design is discussed, aiming to promote practical implementation and technological innovation in radiative coo-ling materials.
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Published: 25 April 2026
Online: 2026-05-06
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