| INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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| Advances in Biomass-derived Porous Carbon-based Microwave Absorbing Materials |
| WU Zhihong1,*, XU Yifan1, LI Peng2, QI Jun2, CHANG Jijin1, NIU Dan1,3, REN Anwen1
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1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, China 2 Shaanxi Huaqin Technology Industry Co.,Ltd., Xi’an 710119, China 3 Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Large Ceramic Plates, Monalisa Group Co.,Ltd., Foshan 528211, Guangdong, China |
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Abstract With the wide application of electronic devices in communication, military, medical, transportation and other industries, the problem of electromagnetic radiation pollution is increasing, and there is a growing demand for efficient microwave absorbing materials. Biomass-derived porous carbon-based materials combine the advantages of wave absorption and porous structure, and have made great progress in the field of microwave absorption with their ultra-low density, high specific surface area, and strong dielectric loss. This paper describes the characteristics of biomass-derived carbon materials, systematically discusses the influence of porous structure on the microwave absorption performance of the materials, and summarizes the different biomass material sources used in the field of wave absorption, and biomass carbon-based composites with different attenuation mechanisms. It aims at providing a reference for designing and optimizing a variety of structural wave-absorbing materials to achieve improved wave-absorbing performance, and ends with an outlook of the application prospects of the biomass-derived carbon-based microwave absorbing materials.
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Published:
Online: 2025-10-27
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