| INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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| Research Progress of MXene-based Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Composites |
| LI Yanan1,2,*, WANG Kai1, LIU Dejun1, TAN Zhiliang2
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1 Beijing Institute of Tracking and Telecommunications Technology, Beijing 100028, China
2 Electromagnetic Environment Effects Key Laboratory, Shijiazhuang Campus of Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, China |
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Abstract The new two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides (MXene) materials have attracted extensive attention in the fields of electromagnetic interference shielding materials due to its high specific surface area, outstanding electrical conductivity, and large dielectric constant. Limited by the characteristics of two-dimensional nanomaterials that are easy to agglomerate and difficult to disperse, it is difficult for MXene to fully utilize its excellent performance. Therefore the development of high-performance MXene-based composite materials and the construction of efficient conductive network structures have become key factors in achieving perfect electromagnetic interference shielding performance. In this paper, the material characteristics of MXene are briefly introduced. The research progress of MXene-based composites in the field of electromagnetic interference shielding is elaborated in detail from the aspects of internal multi-interface structure, surface microstructure design and preparation methods of MXene-based composites. The application of MXene-based composites in the field of electromagnetic interference shielding is introduced. Finally the main problems in the preparation, electromagnetic interference shielding performance and application of MXene-based composites are analyzed, and the future development trends of MXene-based electromagnetic interference shielding materials are discussed.
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Published: 25 July 2025
Online: 2025-07-29
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2025, Vol. 39 
