静电纺丝纤维材料在太阳能海水淡化领域的应用进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.24060040

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Abstract In response to the critical shortage of freshwater resources, clean and efficient solar-driven interface evaporation technology has shown pro-mising prospects in seawater desalination. Therefore, the preparation of high quality photothermal materials is particularly important for the sustainable utilization of resources. Electrospinning, a technique for fabricating nanofibrous photothermal materials with high porosity, large surface area, and tunable spatial structures, enhances the stability and scalability of photothermal nanofiber membranes during solar-driven interfacial evaporation. This paper delves into the fundamentals of electrospinning and photothermal conversion theory, analyzing preparation strategies and spatial structure classifications of electrospun photothermal materials. Additionally, it focuses on freshwater collection devices, summarizing various designs to broaden practical applications. While acknowledging limitations, this paper forecasts the future development of electrospinning in solar-driven seawater desalination and provides strategic recommendations for research advancements.

Key words： solar-driven interfacial evaporation electrospinning nanofiber membrane seawater desalination

Published: 25 July 2025 Online: 2025-07-29

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O631

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	Articles by authors
	CHEN Feiyong
	LIU Kun
	LI Wenzuo
	CHEN Qianxun
	LI Shuying
	SONG Yang

Cite this article:

CHEN Feiyong,LIU Kun,LI Wenzuo, et al. Progress of Research into Electrospun Fibrous Materials for Solar-driven Seawater Desalination[J]. Materials Reports, 2025, 39(14): 24060040-8.

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https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.24060040 OR https://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2025/V39/I14/24060040

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