METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Study on the Erosion-Corrosion Behavior of Martensitic Steel and High Manganese Steel in Artificial Seawater |
ZOU Xiaohui1, LIU Yongfei2, LI Dan2, YAO Haiyuan2, DONG Leilei1, XU Yunze1,3,*
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1 School of Naval Architecture, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China 2 CNOOC Research Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100028, China 3 State Key Laboratory of Structural Analysis, Optimization and CAE Software for Industrial Equipment, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, China |
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Abstract In this work, the corrosion, erosion and erosion-corrosion behaviors of two high-strength steels (martensitic steel and high manganese steel) in artificial seawater were studied by using a rotary stirring setup, and the coupling mechanism of local corrosion and erosion of two high-strength steels in artificial seawater was analyzed by combining electrochemistry, weight loss measurement and morphological characterization. The test results show that under pure fluid, high manganese steel has better corrosion-resistance, and its corrosion rate is much lower than that of martensitic steel. After the addition of sand, the corrosion morphology of high manganese steel is similar to that in pure fluids, and all of them are pitting damage, while the corrosion morphology of martensitic changes from “flow mark” to pitting damage. At a low flow rate, the impact of sand is weak, and the corrosion of the two steels is dominant in its erosion-corrosion, and the synergistic effect of corrosion and erosion is very significant, and the loss caused by the synergistic effect is the main reason for the erosion-corrosion loss of the two steels. The electrochemical and weight loss measurements show that the erosion-corrosion rate of high-manganese steel is much lower than that of martensitic steel, but the local morphology characterization results show that the pit depth of high-manganese steel is higher than that of martensitic steel, and it faces a higher risk of perforation. Furthermore, crack development inside the pit may also induce other types of damage. Therefore, in the process of studying erosion-corrosion, we should also pay attention to the local erosion-corrosion.
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Published: 25 April 2025
Online: 2025-04-18
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