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材料导报  2025, Vol. 39 Issue (17): 24070021-6    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.24070021
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
再论钢筋腐蚀电位与极化电阻相关性
李成1, 刘国建1,*, 方有珍1, 张云升2,3
1 苏州科技大学土木工程学院,江苏 苏州 215011
2 东南大学材料科学与工程学院,南京 211189
3 兰州理工大学土木工程学院,兰州 730050
Study on the Relationship Between Corrosion Potential and Polarization Resistance of Steel Bar
LI Cheng1, LIU Guojian1,*, FANG Youzhen1, ZHANG Yunsheng2,3
1 School of Civil Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215011, Jiangsu, China
2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China
3 School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
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摘要 随着全球基础设施的日益老化及环境侵蚀的加剧,及时有效地监测和评估钢筋的腐蚀状态显得尤为关键。本工作利用Origin软件Digitizer工具,获取了54篇文献中的4 319组数据,结合本课题组的493组数据,综合分析了钢筋腐蚀过程中腐蚀电位(Ecorr)与极化电阻(Rp)间的统计关系。结果显示,腐蚀电位与极化电阻之间具有显著相关性,且极化电阻在不同电位区间呈现不同的概率密度分布,对应了钢筋腐蚀各阶段存在的不同界面反应。在相同的腐蚀概率基准下,本研究得到的钢筋电位值与ASTM C876标准之间存在一定的偏差。这一发现为ASTM C876标准的修订提供了依据,也为相关基础设施的维护和安全管理提供了支持。
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李成
刘国建
方有珍
张云升
关键词:  钢筋锈蚀  腐蚀电位  极化电阻  统计关系    
Abstract: As global infrastructure continues to age and environmental erosion intensifies, timely and effective monitoring and assessment of rebar corrosion status becomes crucial. Utilizing the Digitizer tool in Origin software, 4 319 sets of data extracted from 54 literature and 493 sets of data from the research team, were used to comprehensively analyze the statistical relationship between corrosion potential (Ecorr) and polarization resistance (Rp) during rebar corrosion. The results show a significant and consistent correlation between corrosion potential and polarization resis-tance. Additionally, the probability density distribution of polarization resistance varies across different potential intervals, corresponding to diffe-rent interface reactions at various stages of rebar corrosion. Under the same corrosion probability benchmark, the rebar potential values obtained in this study deviate from those specified in the ASTM C876 standard. The findings provide a basis for revising the ASTM C876 standard and support the maintenance and safety management of related infrastructure.
Key words:  steel corrosion    corrosion potential    polarization resistance    statistical correlation
发布日期:  2025-08-28
ZTFLH:  TU375  
  TG172  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(52008284)
通讯作者:  *刘国建,博士,苏州科技大学土木工程学院副教授、硕士研究生导师。主要研究方向为严酷环境下钢筋腐蚀行为与机理、结构混凝土耐久性、水泥基材料微结构表征等。liuguojian@usts.edu.cn   
作者简介:  李成,苏州科技大学土木工程学院硕士研究生,在刘国建副教授指导下开展研究。主要从事钢筋锈蚀、严酷环境下混凝土耐久性研究。
引用本文:    
李成, 刘国建, 方有珍, 张云升. 再论钢筋腐蚀电位与极化电阻相关性[J]. 材料导报, 2025, 39(17): 24070021-6.
LI Cheng, LIU Guojian, FANG Youzhen, ZHANG Yunsheng. Study on the Relationship Between Corrosion Potential and Polarization Resistance of Steel Bar. Materials Reports, 2025, 39(17): 24070021-6.
链接本文:  
https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.24070021  或          https://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2025/V39/I17/24070021
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