低温容器用多层绝热材料的绝热性能研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.22050027

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Abstract The thermal insulation performance of multilayer insulation materials widely employed in cryogenic vessels is an essential index used to determine their applicability. Under vacuum maintenance, the factors affecting the thermal insulation performance of multilayer insulation materials include vacuum pressure of annular space, variety and model of the materials used, layer number, layer density, uniform or variable density multilayer insulation, and material coating process. Under vacuum failure, the gas pressure of annular space, breaking gas type, and insulation structure parameters affect the thermal insulation performance of multilayer insulation materials. The prediction formulas of the thermal insulation performance of multilayer insulation materials are summed up. The Lockheed model is used to predict the thermal insulation performance of multilayer insulation materials under different boundary temperatures and total layers, obtaining the optimal layer densities and minimum heat fluxes. Under the condition of a certain and unchanged number of total layers, the Layer-by-layer model is used to predict the thermal insulation perfor-mance of uniform and variable density multilayer insulation with various layout schemes, obtaining two pragmatic layout schemes of variable density multilayer insulation on analysis.

Key words： multilayer insulation material thermal insulation performance variable density cryogenic vessel vacuum maintenance vacuum failure

Published: Online: 2024-01-16

CLC number:

TB35

Fund:Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (21JR7RA269).

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	Articles by authors
	MA Xiaoyong
	CHEN Shuping
	JIN Shufeng
	ZHU Ming
	WANG Yang
	XIONG Zhenyan
	WU Huimin
	YU Yang
	WANG Xin

Cite this article:

MA Xiaoyong,CHEN Shuping,JIN Shufeng, et al. Advance in Research on Thermal Insulation Performance of Multilayer Insulation Materials for Cryogenic Vessels[J]. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(1): 22050027-11.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.22050027 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2024/V38/I1/22050027

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