POLYMERS AND POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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D-σ-A Type Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescent Emitters with Intermolecular Charge Transition Effect and Its Electroluminescence Properties |
YAO Jingfeng1, LI Haoze2, WU Ping1, XIE Fengming2, HU Yingyuan1, ZHAO Xin1,*
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1 College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, Jiangsu, China 2 Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Carbon-based Functional Materials & Devices, Institute of Functional Nano & Soft Materials (FUNSOM), Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, China |
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Abstract Three D-σ-A type thermally activated delayed fluorescent (TADF) materials, AQOPCZ, AQOPDPA and AQOPDMAC, were designed and synthesized using C-O σ bond connecting acceptor and donor. All of the materials possess tiny ΔEST (<0.1 eV), distinct TADF characteristics and limited overlap of the molecular frontier orbitals because of the C-O σ bond and the distorted molecular structure. Compared with common TADF materials, these materials hardly have intramolecular charge transition (intra-CT) effect, but own outstanding intermolecular charge transition (inter-CT) effect. Due to inter-CT effect, three materials show long-wavelength emission (580—652 nm) in non-doped film. The fluorescence spectra of three materials in non-doped film exhibit remarkable red-shift compared with that in the solution (552—574 nm). Among three devices based on these emitters, the device employing AQOPCZ achieved best performance with maximum external quantum efficiencies of 6.07% and maximum luminance of 8 320 cd·m-2. This work enriched the kind of D-σ-A type TADF materials and the preparation methods of long-wavelength TADF materials.
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Published: 25 July 2023
Online: 2023-07-24
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Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (21905048). |
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