新能源汽车驱动电机用无取向硅钢应用现状和性能调控研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.20070220

Abstract
Figure/Table
References
Related Citation (15)

Download:

Full Text ( PDF ) (2423KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract Automobile and steel are both the pillar industries in our country. The dependence of vehicles on petrifaction fuel will be remitted, and greenhouse gas emissions will be reduced with less environmental pollution after new energy vehicles are put into use widely. The application prospect of new energy vehicles is broad. Traction motors are the power center of the new energy vehicles, and the core is the key component to realize the energy conversion of the traction motor. Non-oriented silicon steel has been the most cost-effective core material in commercial application up to now. Developing non-oriented silicon steel for traction motor with low iron loss, high magnetic properties and high strength at high frequency working conditions is the premise to realize the high quality development of new energy vehicle industry. High quality non-oriented silicon steels used in traction motor of new energy vehicles will improve the output power, energy conversion efficiency, life of the motor and reduce the production cost, which is highlighted focused. In this paper, the special requirements for the new energy vehicle traction motor on the performance of non-oriented silicon steel are summarized from four aspects, including meeting processing and assembly requirement for the core, ensuring the energy conversion efficiency, reducing the cost of manufacture and use, and adapting to changing work environment of the new energy vehicles. The current technological development situation and the indexes including iron loss, magnetic induction and strength of different specification pro-ducts used at home and abroad are evaluated. This paper reviews the research progress of properties improvement of the non-oriented silicon steel used in the drive motor of new energy vehicles domestic and abroad, by optimizing alloy composition design, microstructure and texture adjustment and control, manufacture process and specification, as well as properties testing. The problems existing in the manufacture and application process of the above non-oriented silicon steel are also analyzed. The development trend of the non-oriented silicon steels is pointed out, which can provide a reference direction for the development and low-cost manufacturing of high-strength non-oriented silicon steel used for traction motor of new energy vehicles in China.

Key words： traction motor of new energy vehicles high-strength non-oriented silicon steel sheets alloying microstructure and texture properties

Published: 10 December 2021 Online: 2021-12-23

CLC number:

TG142.7

Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (U1860205)

Corresponding Authors: liguangqiang@wust.edu.cn

About author: Chengyi Zhu works as a full professor in Wuhan University of Science and Technology. She has presided more than 10 research projects afforded by National Natural Science Foundations of China and steel plants. Her research interest focuses on special steel refining and microstructure controlling, physics and chemistry of metallurgy and material preparation; surface modification of metal materials. She has published more than 100 research papers in the field of metallurgy and materials, and co-published 2 textbooks.
Guangqiang Li, professor of Wuhan University of Science and Technology. His research interests are clean steel refining and inclusion control; metallurgical resources recycling. He finished 20 scientific research projects supported by the Natural Science Foundation and enterprises. He has published 130 SCI papers in journals including Acta Materialia, MMTA, MMTB, etc. He is the chief editor of Environmental Protection and Energy Saving of Iron and Steel Metallurgy, and writes a chapter in Titanium Microalloy Steel and its English version respectively.

	Service
	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors
	ZHU Chengyi
	BAO Yuankai
	WANG Yong
	MA Jianghua
	LI Guangqiang

Cite this article:

ZHU Chengyi,BAO Yuankai,WANG Yong, et al. Research Progress on Application Status and Property Control of Non-oriented Silicon Steel for Traction Motor of New Energy Vehicles[J]. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(23): 23089-23096.

URL:

http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.20070220 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2021/V35/I23/23089

1 Wakisaka T, Arai S, Kurosaki Y. Nippon Steel Technical Report, 2013, 103, 116.
2 Oda Y, Okubo T, Takata M. JFE Technical Report, 2016, 21, 7.
3 Senda K, Uesaka M, Yoshizaki S, et al. World Electric Vehicle Journal, 2019, 10(2), 31.
4 Wang S X, Wang Z L. Forum on Science and Technology in China, 2016(4), 63 (in Chinese).
汪守霞, 汪张林.中国科技论坛, 2016(4), 63.
5 Ramesh P, Lenin N C. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 2019, 55(11), 1.
6 He Z Z, Zhao Y, Luo H W. Electrical steels, Press of Metallurgy, China, 2012 (in Chinese).
何忠治, 赵宇, 罗海文.电工钢, 冶金工业出版社, 2012.
7 Bae B K, Chang S K, Woo J S. CAMP-ISIJ, 1996, 9, 450.
8 Petrovic D S. Materiali in Tehnologije, 2010, 44(6), 317.
9 Petrovic D S, Markoli B, Ceh M. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2010, 322(20), 3041.
10 Mao W M, Yang P. Material science principles on electrical steel, Higher Education Press, China, 2013 (in Chinese).
毛卫民, 杨平.电工钢的材料学原理, 高等教育出版社,2013.
11 Chen X, Xie S Z, Wang B. In: The 6th Baosteel Biennial Academic Conference. Shanghai, 2015, pp. 1635 (in Chinese).
陈晓,谢世殊,王波.第六届宝钢学术年会论文集. 上海, 2015, pp. 1635.
12 Gong J, Luo H W. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2015, 43(6), 102 (in Chinese).
龚坚, 罗海文.材料工程, 2015, 43(6), 102.
13 Ren S X. Auto Electric Parts, 2018(11), 21 (in Chinese).
任寿萱.汽车电器, 2018(11), 21.
14 Komatsubara M, Sadahiro K, Kondo O, et al. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2002, 242, 212.
15 Senda K, Namikawa M, Hayakawa Y. JFE Technical Report, 2004, 4, 67.
16 Zhang Z Y, Zhang F Q, Wang F L. Research on Iron and Steel, 2011, 39(6), 57 (in Chinese).
章仲禹, 张凤泉, 王飞龙. 钢铁研究, 2011, 39(6), 57.
17 Tietz M, Herget F, Von Pfingsten G, et al. In:2013 3rd International Electric Drives Production Conference (EDPC). Nuremberg, 2013, pp. 1.
18 Hong J, Choi H, Lee S, et al. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2017, 439, 343.
19 Krings A, Boglietti A, Cavagnino A, et al. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2017, 64(3), 2405.
20 Zhang F Q, Hu W C. Electrical Steel, 2019, 1(2), 7.
张凤全, 胡文才.电工钢, 2019, 1(2), 7.
21 Kono M, Kono M, Honda A, et al. Jpn patent, JP2001234302, 2001.
22 Kubota T, WakizakaT. Jpn patent, JP2003342698, 2003.
23 Murakami H, Arita Y, Okada S, et al. Jpn patent, JP2005113185, 2005.
24 Murakami H. Jpn patent, JP2006070348, 2006.
25 Kubota T. Jpn patent, JP2006161137, 2006.
26 村上英邦. 中国专利, CNl863934, 2006.
27 有田吉宏, 村上英邦, 牛神义行, 等. 中国专利, CN102007226, 2011.
28 Kubota T, Fujikura M, Kurosaki Y. Jpn patent, JP2011184787, 2011.
29 Fujimura H, Tanaka I, Yashiki H. Jpn patent, JP2013036120, 2013.
30 Tanaka I, Yashiki H. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 2010, 46(2), 290.
31 张峰, 陈晓, 吕学钧, 等. 中国专利, CN102758150, 2012.
32 石文敏, 祝晓波, 冯大军, 等. 中国专利, CN102925816, 2013.
33 石文敏, 冯大军, 陈圣林, 等. 中国专利, CN105950960, 2016.
34 石文敏,詹东方, 杨光, 等. 中国专利, CN107587039, 2019.
35 Ghosh P, Chromik R R, Knight A M, et al. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2014, 356, 42.
36 Shiozaki M, Kurosaki Y. Journal of Materials Engineering, 1989, 11(1), 37.
37 Barros J, Schneider J, Verbeken K, et al. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2008, 320(20), 2490.
38 Kadyrzhanov K K, Rusakov V S, Fadeev M S, et al. Nanomaterials, 2019, 9(5), 757.
39 Mănescu V, Păltânea G, Gavrilă H. Physica B-condensed Matter, 2016, 486, 12.
40 Kestens L A I, Pirgazi H. Materials Science and Technology, 2016, 32(13), 1303.
41 Mun H, Heo N H, Koo Y M. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2018, 49(5), 1465.
42 Rodriguez B S P, Brice D, Mann J B, et al.In: TMS 2019 148th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings. Berlin, 2019, pp. 599.
43 Zhang B, Liang Y F, Wen S B, et al. Journal of Magnetism and Magne-tic Materials, 2019, 474, 51.
44 Kubota T. Steel Research International, 2005, 76(6), 464.
45 Fischer O, Schneider J. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2003, 254, 302.
46 Nakanishi T, Koseki S, Oda Y, et al. US patent, US10006109, 2018.
47 Cardoso R F A, Brandao L, Cunha M A. Materials Research, 2008, 11(1), 51.
48 Kim J H, Kim J K, Han C H, et al. WIPO. patent, WO2009142401, 2009.
49 Nakanishi T, Koseki S, Oda Y, et al. WIPO. patent, WO2016024511, 2016.
50 Wang J H, Yang P, Mao W M. Steel Research International, 2019, 90(2), 1800320.
51 Schulte M, Steentjes S, Leuning N, et al. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2019, 477, 372.
52 Schoen J W, Comstock R J. US patent, US7377986, 2008.
53 Petrovic D S, Mandrino D, Krajinovic S, et al. ISIJ International, 2006, 46(10), 1452.
54 Petrovic D S, Jenko M, Godec M, et al. Metalurgija, 2007, 46(2), 75.
55 Lee H Y, Hsiao I C, Tsai M C. China Steel Technical Report, 2015, 28, 1.
56 郭斌, 苏毅, 刘昌明, 等. 中国专利, CNl01003879, 2007.
57 Zhang T, Zhu H Q, Sun X D, et al. Electric Machines and Control, 2012, 16(6), 63 (in Chinese).
张涛, 朱熀秋, 孙晓东, 等.电机与控制学报, 2012, 16(6), 63.
58 Tanaka I, Yashiki H, Iwamoto S, et al. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, 2011, 23(6), 63 (in Chinese).
田中一郎, 屋铺裕义, 岩本繁夫, 等.钢铁研究学报, 2011, 23(6), 63.
59 Pan Z D, Xiang L, Zhang C, et al. Materials For Mechanical Enginee-ring, 2014, 38(4), 7(in Chinese).
潘振东, 项利, 张晨, 等. 机械工程材料, 2014, 38(4), 7.
60 Zhang F, Hu Z Y, Wang B. Electrical Engineering Materials, 2017(2), 9 (in Chinese).
张峰, 胡瞻源, 王波.电工材料, 2017(2), 9.
61 Huang J, Luo H W. Acta Metallurgica Sinica, 2018, 54(3), 377 (in Chinese).
黄俊, 罗海文. 金属学报, 2018, 54(3), 377.
62 An D Y, Liu G T, Ma J J, et al. In:The 8th International Conference on Magnetism and Metallurgy. Dresden, 2018, pp. 127.
63 Jiao H T, Qiu W Z, Xiong W, et al. Procedia Engineering, 2017, 207, 2078.
64 Jiao H T, Xu Y B, Xu H J, et al. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2018, 462, 205.
65 Wang Y Q, Zhang X M, Zu G Q, et al. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2018, 460, 41.
66 Stephenson E T, Marder A R. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 1986, 22(2), 101.
67 Zhang N, Yang P, Mao W M. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 2016, 397, 125.
68 De Oliveira Junior J R, Da Costa Paolinelli S, Dos Santos C P, et al. In:The 8th International Conference on Magnetism and Metallurgy. Dresden, 2018, pp. 206.
69 Zhu C Y, Huang L Y, Luo X Y, et al. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, 2020, 32(2), 117 (in Chinese).
朱诚意, 黄罗翼, 罗小燕, 等. 钢铁研究学报, 2020, 32(2), 117.
70 Kang Y L, Zhu G M. Iron & Steel, 2012, 47(2), 1 (in Chinese).
康永林, 朱国明.钢铁, 2012, 47(2), 1.
71 Jia C X, Dong Y L, Xiang L, et al. Iron & Steel, 2013, 48(1), 65 (in Chinese).
贾彩霞, 董廷亮, 项利, 等. 钢铁, 2013, 48(1), 65.
72 Kang Y L, Tian P, Zhu G M. Iron & Steel, 2019, 54(3), 1 (in Chinese).
康永林, 田鹏, 朱国明.钢铁, 2019, 54(3), 1.
73 Ma L, Xiang L, Qiu S T, et al. Materials For Mechanical Engineering, 2014, 38(1), 47 (in Chinese).
马良, 项利, 仇圣桃, 等. 机械工程材料, 2014, 38(1), 47.
74 Yu Y, Zheng X T. Continuous Casting, 2016, 41(5), 1 (in Chinese).
喻尧, 郑旭涛.连铸, 2016, 41(5), 1.
75 Zhang L J. Southern Metals, 2018(3), 3 (in Chinese).
张灵杰. 南方金属, 2018(3), 3.
76 Honda A, Senda K, Sadahiro K. Kawasaki Steel Technical report, 2003, 48, 33.
77 Oda Y, Kohno M, Honda A. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Mate-rials, 2008, 320(20), 2430.
78 Honda A, Fukuda B, Ohyama I, et al. Journal of Materials Engineering, 1990, 12(1), 41.
79 Takano Y, Takeno M, Hoshi N, et al. In: The 2010 International Power Electronics Conference. Sapporo, 2010, pp. 1801.
80 Hsiao I C, Huang Y S, Chen T R. In: 2009 CIMME Annual Convention. Taipei, 2009, pp. 47.
81 Pei R L, Zeng L B, Chen X, et al. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Science), 2012, 17(3), 319.
82 Shim H. IEEE Electrification Magazine, 2019, 7(1), 66.
83 Toda H, Oda Y, Kohno M, et al. Materia Japan, 2011, 50(1), 33.
84 Toda H, Oda Y, Kohno M, et al. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 2012, 48(11), 3060.
85 Pei R L, Gao L Y, Zeng L B. In: 2019 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo(ITEC), Detroit, 2019, pp. 1.
86 Guo Y Y, Cai K K, Luo Z H, et al. Chinese Journal of Engineering, 2005, 27(4), 427(in Chinese).
郭艳永, 蔡开科, 骆忠汉, 等. 工程科学学报, 2005, 27(4), 427.
87 Samimi A A, Krause T W, Clapham L, et al. Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation, 2014, 33(4), 663.
88 Shen G T, Zheng Y, Jiang Z P, et al. Nondestructive Testing, 2016, 38(7), 66 (in Chinese).
沈功田, 郑阳, 蒋政培, 等.无损检测, 2016, 38(7), 66.
89 Prusty D, Pradhan H K, Hiwarkar V D, et al. Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals, 2014, 67(1), 131.
90 Gallaugher M, Samimi A, Krause T W, et al. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2015, 46(3), 1262.
91 Odawara S, Fujisaki K, Matsuo T, et al. IEEJ Transactions on Industry Applications, 2015, 135(12), 1191.