Materials Reports 2021, Vol. 35 Issue (Z1): 132-136 |
INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
|
|
|
|
|
The Process Research of Boron Carbide Prepared Basic Magnesium Carbonate |
WEN Yuan1, HU Shan2, HE Liuwei1
|
1 Wuhan Kingfa Technology Co., LTD, Wuhan 430056, China 2 Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China |
|
|
Abstract Magnesium bicarbonate solution was prepared from boron sludge and calcium oxide through digestion and carbonization.and then basic magnesium carbonate was prepared through pyrolysis. The effects of digestion time, dosage of CaO, carbonation ratio of solid to liquid and carbonation pressure on the leaching rate of magnesium from boron sludge were studied. Stability analysis of magnesium bicarbonate solution. The optimal pyrolysis temperature of heavy magnesium water was determined by XRD and the appearance of the product was characterized by SEM. The results showed that the leaching rate of magnesium increased with the increase of digestion time, calcium oxide dosage and carbonization pressure.The optimal digestion time is 2 h, the dosage of calcium oxide is 20%, the carbonation pressure is 0.2 MPa, and the carbonation solid-liquid ratio is 100 g/L. The pyrolysis temperature was 70 ℃ or above, and the product was 4MgCO3·Mg(OH)2·4H2O. The higher the pyrolysis temperature, the more complete the product crystallization and the more simple the product composition. At 90 ℃ for 90 minutes, the efficiency of magnesium bicarbonate solution reached 95.3%, and the appearance of the product changed from needle shape to spherical shape with the increase of pyrolysis temperature.
|
Published: 16 July 2021
|
|
About author:: Yuan Wen, as a postgraduate student at China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) from 2012 to 2015. Now working as a process engineer in Wuhan Kingfa Technology Co., Ltd., mainly engaged in the research on the modification and preparation of rubber and plastic polymer matrix composites. As the first author, he has published 4 papers in domestic academic journals and obtained 4 national invention patents. |
|
|
1 申军. 化工矿物与加工, 2013(3),38. 2 胡庆福. 化工科技市场, 2001(6),19. 3 郑学家. 无机盐工业, 2013, 45(1), 1. 4 张大海, 冯丽娟, 李先国, 等. 海湖盐与化工, 2004, 33(1), 4. 5 孙青, 郑水林, 李慧, 等. 地学前缘, 2014(5), 325. 6 周镝, 翟玉春, 宁志强, 等. 科技资讯, 2008(28), 85. 7 任文举, 叶俊伟, 王雪松, 等. 无机盐工业, 2010, 42(10), 56. 8 李振, 曲殿利, 郭玉香, 等. 硅酸盐通报, 2014, 33(2), 248. 9 李怀录, 周汝忠, 吴惊涛. 华东石油学报, 1988(2), 108. 10 张黎黎. 轻烧白云石粉料碳化法制备轻质碳酸镁. 硕士学位论文, 北京化工大学, 2008. 11 逯双佳. 碳化法制备硅钢级氧化镁的工艺过程研究. 硕士学位论文, 大连理工大学, 2012. 12 涂杰, 徐旺生. 非金属矿, 2010, 33(1), 45. 13 杜娟, 陈镇, 吴玉龙, 等. 硅酸盐学报, 2012, 40(9), 1321. 14 王志强, 刘家祥, 饶发明. 硅酸盐学报, 2013, 41(10), 1437. 15 袁春华, 李海民. 盐湖研究, 2005, 13(2), 40. 16 舒永. 海湖盐与化工, 2000, 29(2), 22. 17 李俊. 白云石钙镁分离基础研究. 硕士学位论文, 武汉工程大学, 2012. |
|
|
|