合金化对Mg-Ni系合金储氢性能的影响:综述

doi:10.11896/cldb.19110205

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Abstract Mg-based alloys have the characteristics of high hydrogen storage capacity, light weight, abundant resources and low price, but their high hydrogen release temperature and slow hydrogen absorption and desorption rate are the key issues that limit their application. Alloying is an effective method to improve the thermodynamics and kinetics of hydrogen absorption and desorption of Mg-based alloys. The addition of Ni to pure Mg will form Mg₂Ni, and the thermodynamics and kinetics of hydrogen absorption and desorption will be significantly improved, but it is still not ideal and needs to be further improved. In this paper, the effects of alloying on the hydrogen storage performance of Mg-Ni alloys are reviewed. The effects of the addition of various alloying elements on the thermodynamics and kinetics of hydrogen absorption and desorption of Mg-Ni alloys are discussed. Finally, the prospect of research on Mg-Ni alloys is presented.

Key words： Mg-Ni system alloys alloying hydrogen storage property

Published: 31 May 2021

CLC number:

TG139+.7

Fund:Natural Science Foundation of China (51501136).

About author:: Qi Lu graduated from the School of Automotive Engineering of Wuhan University of Technology with a ba-chelor's degree in engineering in June 2018. He is currently a graduate student of the School of Automotive Engineering of Wuhan University of Technology and conducts research under the guidance of Associate Professor Feng Huang. At present, the main research fields are magnesium-based hydrogen storage alloys.
Feng Huang, associate professor, School of Automotive Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, master's supervisor. He obtained a bachelor's degree in metallurgical engineering from Northeastern University, a master's degree and a doctorate in material processing engineering from Harbin Institute of Technology, a postdoctoral fellow from Wuhan Iron and Steel, and a visi-ting scholar at Nanyang Technological University. He is on the editorial board of Modern Materials Science and Technology. He presided over 1 National Natural Science Foundation Youth Fund, 2 National Key Laboratory Open Projects, 2 horizontal commissions from public institutions, 1 horizontal commission from enterprises, and parti-cipated in many projects such as the National Natural Science Fund, major research and development plans, and school-enterprise cooperation. He has published more than 30 academic papers in important academic journals such as International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Separation and Purification Technology, Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing, Journal of Crystal Growth, and Vacuum. Among them, there are more than 20 SCI papers. Five national invention patents were authorized and six were accepted.

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Cite this article:

LU Qi,HUANG Feng,GUO Xun. Effect of Alloying on Hydrogen Storage Properties of Mg-Ni System Alloys: a Review[J]. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(9): 9033-9040.

URL:

http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.19110205 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2021/V35/I9/9033

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