适于3D打印的金属及陶瓷粉末表面包覆研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.19090006

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Abstract Since its appearance, 3D printing technology has received widespread attention. The molding material is mainly powder, and the properties of the powder material have a great influence on the formed parts. In the process of powder 3D printing, due to problems such as poor fluidity of the powder and large shrinkage coefficient, it is easy to cause defects such as uneven microstructure, cracking, holes, etc. in the process of 3D printing, which are related to 3D printed powder materials. The performance is very closely related.
Since the powder material required for 3D printing has the characteristics of large specific surface area, stong adsorption agglomeration effect, and large surface activity, many printing powder materials are prone to dispersion unevenness in 3D printing if they are not pretreated, which is suitable for printing. The quality of the parts will cause a significant deterioration. Modification of the surface of the printed powder can effectively improve the printing process performance of the 3D printed material, and also has a good overall performance improvement for the 3D printed structural parts.
There are many methods for common powder modification methods, The surface coating of the powder makes the material have good wettability, fluidity, corrosion resistance, etc., and can also make the material “shell” and “core” performance to better play the material potential. For the surface of the metal or ceramic powder used in 3D printing technology, the surface of the powder can be coated as needed during the preparation of the powder material, so that the excellent performance of the material can be better exhibited.
This paper combines the main metal/ceramic powder coating methods, and makes an inductive analysis of the current metal/ceramic-based powder coating conventional methods for 3D printing, summarizing the ceramic/metal/polymer surface materials in the 3D printing process. Coa-ting metal or ceramic-based powder materials provides reference and inspiration for further exploration of metal/ceramic powder preparation and development for 3D printing.

Key words： 3D printing powder coating metal ceramic macromolecule

Published: 17 November 2020

CLC number:

TB333

Fund:This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51804280), the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province, China(201701D221086,201801D221146),the Major Science and Technology Projects of Shanxi Province, China (20181101009),Department of Scientific and Technologial Innovation Programs of Higher Education Institutions in Shanxi(201802076),Returned Overseas Students Research Funding Project of Shanxi Pro-vince (2017-095),International Cooperation Project of Shanxi Province(201603D421024), the Support Program for Young Academic Leaders of North University of China (QX201802).

About author:: Hang Wang received his B.E. degree in material for-ming and control engineering from Zhengzhou Institute of Science and Technology for the Nationalities in 2018. He is currently pursuing master degree at the School of Material Science and Engineering, North University of China under the supervision of A/Prof. Li Xiaofeng. His research has focused on the preparation of cemented carbide material by selective laser melting (SLM).
Xiaofeng Li received his B.E. degree in material from Central South University in 2009 and received his Ph.D. degree in state key laboratory for powder metallurgy from Central South University, in 2016. He is currently a associate professor and master's supervisor in North University of China. His research interests are powder me-tallurgy, additive manufacturing, design and development of metal matrix composites.

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	WANG Hang
	GUO Zi'ao
	YI Denghao
	FENG Yinghao
	ZHANG Jingfang
	LI Xiaofeng
	LIU Bin
	BAI Peikang

Cite this article:

WANG Hang,GUO Zi'ao,YI Denghao, et al. Research Progress on Surface Coating of Metal/Ceramic Powder Suitable for 3D Printing[J]. Materials Reports, 2020, 34(21): 21166-21171.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.19090006 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2020/V34/I21/21166

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