METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Effect of Annealing Temperature on Microstructure and Mechanical Property of Hot-rolled M390 |
WANG Tiejun1,2, YANG Bo3, LIANG Chen1,2, CHE Hongyan1,2, QIN Wei1,2, CAO Rui3
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1 Advanced Technology & Materials Co., Ltd., China Iron & Steel Research Institute Group, Beijing 100081, China 2 Engineering and Technology Research Center of Hot Isostatic Pressing, Zhuozhou 072750, China 3 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metal, Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050, China |
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Abstract Hot-rolled M390 high-carbon and high-chromium martensitic stainless steel was annealed at 650 ℃, 750 ℃ and 850 ℃. Therefore, the changes of microstructure and mechanical properties of M390 under different initial rolling temperatures and different annealing temperatures after hot rolling were studied by thermal expansion machine, Vickers hardness tester, X-ray diffractometer and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results show that the strength of M390 deteriorates but the plasticity increases significantly with the increase of annealing temperature after hot rolling, while the carbide size becomes larger and the number of carbides decreases. After initial rolling at a high temperature of 1 200 ℃ and then annealing at a high temperature of 850 ℃, M390's ferrite matrix uniformly distributed with fine spherical carbide. At this time, the best comprehensive mechanical properties with tensile strength of 920 MPa and elongation of 0.83% are obtained, which was facilitates to the subsequent processing and heat treatment of the material.
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Published: 29 May 2020
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Fund:This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51675255, 51761027). |
About author:: Tiejun Wang, a well-known expert in the powder metallurgy field with rich experience and remarkable achievements, PhD, professor of senior engineer, currently is the VP of Advanced Technology and Materials, Ltd.(AT&M), the editorial committee member of Powder Metallurgy Technology and Powder Metallurgy Industry, the member of AT&M Technical Innovation Committee. Engaged in the research, development, application, promotion and industrialization of refractory metal materials, metal-ceramic composites and hot isostatic pressing (HIP) technology for many years. Commended as the “Beijing science and technology new star” in 2004. Hosted 10 and participated in 15 national enterprise technological innovation projects. Won twice the second prize of the Science and Technology of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Award, three times the third prize of Metallurgy Science and Technology Award, once the third prize of Beijing Science and Technology Award, once the second prize of Hebei Province Metallurgy Science and Technology Award, and once the third prize of China Nuclear Energy Industry Science and Technology Award. 33 patents Authorized. Awarded as the “Outstanding Young Expert of Central Enterprises”, the “Outstanding Communist Party Member of Central Enterprise”, the “Outstanding Manager” of CISRI, and the “Model Worker” of CISRI. |
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