INORGANIC MATERIALS AND CERAMIC MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Effect of the Pre-wetted Diatomite on the Cracking Resistance of High-strength Concrete at Early-age |
JIANG Feng, SHI Yalong, ZHANG Hongen, SHI Xiaoshuang, WANG Qingyuan
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College of Architecture and Environment, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065; |
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Abstract In this paper, the diatomite were wetted to be used as the admixture in high-strength concrete in order to solve its early cracking problem. The effect of pre-wetted diatomite (the mass fraction of dry diatomite are 1%, 3% and 5%) on the early-age cracking resistance and the basic mechanical performance of high-strength concrete were studied. Water losing principle of the pre-wetted diatomite high-strength concrete was also tested by evaporation test. The results showed that the pre-wetted diatomite could significantly improve the early cracking resistance of the high-strength concrete. When the mass fraction of dry diatomite are 1%, 3% and 5%, the early cracking area of concrete were reduced by 31.8%, 54.4% and 65.8%. Meanwhile, the pre-wetted diatomite could significantly reduce the water losing of concrete, which inhibits plastic shrinkage. In addition, the incorporation of the pre-wetted diatomite could increases the tensile strength and the ratio of tension and compressive strength, and had no great negative effect on the compressive strength.
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Published: 22 November 2018
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