等离子球磨技术在材料制备中的应用

doi:10.11896/cldb.20120251

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Abstract High-energy ball milling technology with large-scale production potential has attracted great interest of researchers since its birth. However, the monolithic mechanical energy acts as input in the conventional ball milling process, which has some problems such as low efficiency, high energy consumption and powder contamination. In order to solve the above problems, it is of great significance to introduce external energy fields into ball milling process. In comparison with the conventional ball milling, external field-assisted ball milling has two advantages: (ⅰ) the milling time is significantly shortened; (ⅱ) special compounds can be synthesized.
At present, the commonly used external energy fields including ultrasonic, magnetic, temperature, electric and plasma were introduced into ball milling. Among them, plasma milling technology has been developed by introducing large area of dielectric barrier discharge plasma into milling process, which achieved the improvement of milling efficiency, milling capacity and process controllability. Many material systems have been involved in the application of plasma milling technology. However, due to the complexity and non-thermal equilibrium characteristics of cold plasma, the influence of plasma and coupling of plasma and mechanical force on the alloying characteristics and reaction mechanism of materials is still the key research content. In recent years, researchers have made great progress in fabricating different material systems through plasma milling.
The basic principle and characteristics of plasma milling and its applications in the preparation of various materials have been briefly introduced, and the special structure, excellent performance and corresponding formation mechanism of materials prepared by plasma milling are described. In view of the current research progress, the development prospects and challenges of plasma milling technology are also summarized, aiming to provide a reference for fabricating the high-performance materials by plasma milling.

Key words： plasma milling mechanical alloying cold plasma reaction synthesis mechanochemistry

Published: 10 August 2022 Online: 2022-08-15

CLC number:

TB44

Fund:Guangzhou Science and Technology Plan Project (201904020018), Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (2020A1515011548) and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (SCUT-2019CG24).

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	LIU Yuanhuan
	ZENG Meiqin
	LU Zhongchen
	ZHU Min

Cite this article:

LIU Yuanhuan,ZENG Meiqin,LU Zhongchen, et al. Applications of Plasma Milling in Materials Preparation[J]. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(15): 20120251-9.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.20120251 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2022/V36/I15/20120251

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