Materials Reports 2021, Vol. 35 Issue (z2): 311-317 |
METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Study on Radiation Resistance of Immiscible Materials |
LU Yuelei, LIU Weiyang, LI Yuge
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School of Materials Science and Engineering, Materials of Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China |
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Abstract Nuclear energy utilization is a very important future energy development in China. The structural and functional parts of nuclear power equipment can be unavoidably affected by the nuclear radiation damage, and the material performances gradually degrade due to the point defects aggregation by the irradiation jeopardizing the safety of the nuclear equipment. Therefore, the developments of radiation tolerance materials have always been the basic for nuclear power applications. In recent years, the systems of immiscible materials have been widely concerned for its unique structure and thermodynamics, which are the main route for exploring new radiation tolerance materials. However, the kinetics process of radiation damage exhibits large time span and wide space scale characteristics, and it is difficult to clarify the growth and interaction mechanisms for the irradiation defects. Based on the basic changes and related principles for radiation tolerance materials, this paper reviews the research on nuclear radiation materials from the aspects of the design for radiation resistant materials and the kinetic simulation for irradiation damage of the Cu-Nb immiscible nano-multilayer structure for urgent needs of nuclear power development. Furthermore, the similarity is analyzed to find common characteristics between the super-hardness effect of the nano-multilayer thin films and the multilayered anti-irradiation materials, hoping the results can provide some new ideas for the design of radiation tolerance materials.
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Published: 09 December 2021
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About author:: Yuelei Lu received his B.E. degree in material science from Henan University of Science and Technology in 2018. He is currently pursuing a master's degree at the School of Materials Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, under the guidance of associate professor Yuge Li. His research has focused on the radiation resistance of immiscible film materials. Yuge Li, doctor of engineering, is currently an associate professor and master tutor. He is also a member of the Youth Committee of the Surface Engineering Branch of the Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society, and project secretary of the National 973 Program. After recei-ving his Ph.D. degree from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 2013, he joined the Surface Engineering Laboratory of Dalian University of Technology in the same year. He has been engaged in material surface engineering theory and application research for a long time, and his research interests are high power pulsed plasma technology and equipment, the strengthening and toughening mechanism of hard coatings, and the development and application of service coatings in extreme environment. |
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