METALS AND METAL MATRIX COMPOSITES |
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Evolution Behavior and Mechanism of Equal Channel Angular Pressing on the Second Phase of Rolled 7A60 Aluminum Alloy |
XUE Kemin1,2, BO Dongqing2, WANG Boxiaotian1, Liu Mei1, LI Ping1
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1 School of materials science and engineering, Hefei university of technology, Hefei 230009; 2 Intelligent Manufacturing institute of HFUT, Hefei 230009 |
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Abstract The evolution of the multicomponent alloy phase in 7A60 aluminum alloy before and after ECAP processing were studied by means of X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and optical microscopy (OM). The results revealed that MgZn2 and Al2Cu were mainly phase in 7A60 aluminum alloy. ECAP could significantly break the coarse secondary phases and improved the unifor-mity of its distribution. The secondary phase was refined in the shear direction and the main second phase (MgZn2) dissolved into the aluminum matrix with the deformation pass increasing. After four passes, globularization of secondary phase was greatly promoted with the grain size decreasing from 5—20 μm to about 1 μm. With the increase of deformation pass, the strength of the alloy was enhanced, the tensile strength from 305 MPa in the initial state was up to 492 MPa after 4 passes. The tensile fracture was manifested as a ductile fracture, and the secondary phase played a decisive role to the shape and size of the dimple.
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Published: 18 October 2018
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