HIGH ENTROPY ALLOYS |
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Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of In-situ Carbides Reinforced CoCrFeNi High-entropy Alloys |
CHEN Ruirun1,2, CHEN Xiugang1, GAO Xuefeng2, QIN Gang2, SONG Qiang1, CUI Hongzhi1
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1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266500, Shandong, China 2 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China |
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Abstract In order to strengthen FCC-type high-entropy alloy (HEA), Ti and C were added to FCC single-phase CoCrFeNi HEA to realize the strengthening effect. (CoCrFeNi)100-x(TiC)x(x=0, 2, 4, 6, 8(atomic fraction,%)) was prepared by vacuum arc melting. Effects of different contents of Ti and C on the microstructure and mechanical properties of CoCrFeNi HEA were studied. The results show that after adding Ti and C, the microstructure of (CoCrFeNi)100-x(TiC)x changes from single FCC phase to FCC matrix phase and in-situ Ti-rich carbides. The formation of Ti-rich carbides does not change the type of matrix phase. Ti-rich carbides solidify along the interdendrite, which is lamellar and connected with each other to form a network structure. With the increase of Ti and C content, the content of FCC matrix phase gradually decreases, and the vo-lume fraction of Ti-rich carbides gradually increases to 12%. The tensile test results show that with the increase of Ti-rich carbides content, the yield strength and tensile strength of the alloy increase continuously, while the elongation decreases; with x=8, the tensile strength can be increased from 409 MPa (x=0) to 618 MPa, with the applicable plasticity maintained, and the elongation can still reach 15.7%. The hardness test results show that the hardness of the alloy increases with the increase of Ti rich carbides content; with x=8, the hardness value is 253HV0 2. The second phase strengthening of in-situ Ti-rich carbides, solid solution strengthening and the synergistic effect of dendritic lamellar and network structure improve the strength of the alloy and ensures its good plasticity.
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Published:
Online: 2022-07-26
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Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (51825401). |
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