电磁吸波结构研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.22020147

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Abstract Medical, information, health, military security and other fields have great demand for electromagnetic radiation protection. Optimization of electromagnetic absorbing structure can effectively solve the problems of small adjustable range of electromagnetic parameters, narrow absorption band and low absorption peak value. The design requirements of ‘thin, light, wide and strong’ can be satisfied by optimizing multilayer, honeycomb and superstructure of electromagnetic absorbing materials. Multilayer, honeycomb and superstructure are the first methods to improve the impedance matching characteristics of the surface structure of the material to improve the impedance matching characteristics of the free space, and introduce more electromagnetic waves into the interior of the material to be absorbed by the wave absorber. Combined with the interlayer interface of the material, the multiple reflection loss of the micro-unit structure space, and the interference, diffraction and resonance loss of the micro-unit structure, the purpose of increasing the electromagnetic absorption wave peak value and frequency band width is achieved. This paper summarizes the design methods, achievements and applications of electromagnetic wave absorbing structures in recent years, focuses on analyzing the mechanism of electromagnetic wave absorbing structures to enhance the absorption loss of electromagnetic wave, and looks forward to the development direction and future hot spots of electromagnetic wave absorbing structures.

Key words： electromagnetic radiation electromagnetic absorbing material absorbing structure metamaterial absorbing agent

Published: 25 November 2023 Online: 2023-11-21

CLC number:

TU512.4

Fund:National Natural Science Foundation of China (51908182,52278252), Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Pro-vince (E2020202043,E2019202484), Key Laboratory of Materials Technology for Impact Environment (6142902200304).

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	Articles by authors
	LIU Xiongfei
	WANG Zhuang
	WU Yaoyao
	WANG Xiaozhong

Cite this article:

LIU Xiongfei,WANG Zhuang,WU Yaoyao, et al. A Review of Electromagnetic Wave Absorbing Structures[J]. Materials Reports, 2023, 37(22): 22020147-8.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/10.11896/cldb.22020147 OR http://www.mater-rep.com/EN/Y2023/V37/I22/22020147

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